General Anesthesia Clinical Trial
— Drone-APDTOfficial title:
Intravenous Opioid-sparing Effect of Thoracic Epidural Administration of Chirocaine (5 mg/ml) During Thoracotomy
The association of general anesthesia and of thoracic epidural anesthesia is used in
thoracic surgery with a demonstrated benefit on the risk of postoperative respiratory
complications.
The objective of the study is to analyze the influence of thoracic epidural administration
of chirocaine (5 mg/ml) on the administration of anesthetic agents (propofol and
remifentanil), these drugs being administrated using a closed-loop system with the
Bispectral Index as the controller.
Two groups of patients are compared:
- one group will receive general anesthesia and thoracic epidural administration of
saline. Chirocaine will be administered before patient's awakening,
- one group will receive general anesthesia and thoracic epidural administration of
chirocaine (5 mg/ml).
In both groups, the closed-loop system ensures that le depth of anesthesia is similar in
both groups.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 40 |
Est. completion date | January 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2010 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - patients undergoing a thoracotomy under general anesthesia and epidural anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: - age lower than 18 years, - pregnant woman, - psychotropic treatment, - central neurological disorder or lesion cerebral, - allergy to propofol or to a muscle relaxant, - refusal or contra-indication of epidural anesthesia, - severe emphysema, - coronary disease, - treatment with a beta-blocker or a vasoactive drug. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Hôpital Foch | Suresnes |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hopital Foch |
France,
Liu N, Chazot T, Genty A, Landais A, Restoux A, McGee K, Laloë PA, Trillat B, Barvais L, Fischler M. Titration of propofol for anesthetic induction and maintenance guided by the bispectral index: closed-loop versus manual control: a prospective, randomized, multicenter study. Anesthesiology. 2006 Apr;104(4):686-95. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | amount of remifentanil delivered by the closed-loop system | end of anesthesia | No | |
Secondary | amount of propofol delivered by the closed-loop system | end of anesthesia | No |
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