Gastrointestinal Cancers Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Study of Genomic Sequencing Guided Individualized Therapy in Gastrointestinal Cancers
Hypothesis: Different patients have different biomarkers, if doctors know about the biomarkers of patients; they may be able to prescribe a regimen that is better suited to the patient's specific needs. This is a pilot study. Here, we used whole exon sequencing and Integrated genomic network analysis to identify the biomarker or gene. We aimed to learn if the drug chosen based on biomarkers can help to control metastatic gastrointestinal cancer who had failed from all standard and available regimens.
Rational: Cancer sequencing (CS) promises to become the centerpiece of personalized oncology
by informing on treatments targeted to each tumor's unique genetic constitution. This data
can be critical to making an informed decision for disease management, though this may not
be the case for all patients. CS identifies variations or differences in the DNA and/or RNA
of the cells in an individual's tumor by comparison to that of his/her normal cells. These
somatic variations may, on further interpretation, be identified as key drivers of
carcinogenesis. Such information may predict a patient's prognosis, response to currently
available treatments or prompt the development of novel therapeutics. Though CS has the
potential to personalize and optimize cancer care, it may produce a vast amount of data and
unique changes in the DNA/RNA that may be difficult to interpret at the present time.
Using the Integrated genomic network analysis, we could have better understanding of the
underlying processes and pathways involved in tumor onset and progression. And then we could
choose a specific treatment regimen and develop personalized cancer therapies
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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