Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of Hyperosmolar Eye Drops in Diurnal Corneal Edema in Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy: a Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
This study evaluates the efficacy of hyperosmolar eye drops on early morning edema of the cornea in patients with Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). Each participant will receive hyperosmolar eye drops in one eye and lubricating eye drops in the fellow eye.
Hyperosmolar eye drops are lubricating eye drops with 5% of sodium chloride. Hyperosmolar eye
drops are thought to temporarily deswell the cornea.
During morning hours, patients with Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) typically
report poor vision and disturbing glare because of corneal edema. To improve vision in
advanced stages of the disease, corneal endothelial transplantation has become the treatment
of choice. Many patients with Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) use hyperosmolar
eye drops before transplantation. At present, it is unclear, how much hyperosmolar eye drops
help reducing corneal edema in Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). Based on our
previous work that determined the amount of additional corneal edema in the morning in
patients with Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD), the investigators will assess if
hyperosmolar eye drops speed up the deswelling process.
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