Frailty Clinical Trial
Official title:
Health Monitoring and sOcial Integration environMEnt for Supporting WidE ExTension of Independent Life at HOME (HOMESWEETHOME)
The clinical evaluation of the HOMESWEETHOME project sets out to assess the long-term effects of continuous assistance offered by the HOMESWEETHOME services to older people living independently. The trial will test the hypothesis that while providing a level of safety equivalent to or better than that enjoyed in older people‟s homes, there is a significant positive effect on the quality of life (QoL) and the duration of independently living of older people.
The HOMESWEETHOME clinical trial is conducted as a multi-centre randomised control trial
(RCT), across four pilot sites. The trial design, analysis and reporting follow the "Revised
CONSORT - Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials - Statement" and subsequent additions
to the CONSORT statement.
HOMESWEETHOME services are expected to result in an outcome that is superior to usual care
alone in reducing deterioration of health related quality of life and function associated
with age and chronic disease. This effect will be measured by assessing different outcomes.
The clinical evaluation of the HOMESWEETHOME project sets out to assess the long-term
effects of continuous assistance offered by the HOMESWEETHOME services to older people
living independently. The trial will test the hypothesis that while providing a level of
safety equivalent to or better than that enjoyed in older people‟s homes, there is a
significant positive effect on the quality of life (QoL) and the duration of independently
living of older people.
The study is conducted in four sites within the European Union, these sites will have the
number of participants randomised into Intervention Group and Control Group, as follows:
- Belgium - City of Antwerp 30 + 30
- Catalonia - Town of Badalona 15 + 15
- Ireland - North Eastern Region 30 + 30
- Italy - Town of Latina 30 + 30 The main inclusion criteria for participants‟ entry into
the trial will be based on frailty. Frailty is a concept associated with adverse
outcomes such as higher morbidity, more hospitalisations and falls, and a lower quality
of life. Furthermore, frailty predicts - better than age - the evolution to disability
and death. Participants must also be 65 years or over, and living at home. The main
reasons for excluding participants will be based on their physical or mental
(in)ability to take part.
The primary clinical outcome for the trials will be measured based on the Health Status
Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) (v2).
Secondary outcomes will be measured using Edmonton Frailty Scale (EFS), Comprehensive
Geriatric Assessment (CGA), Clinical Global Impression (CGI), and Hospital Anxiety and
Depression Scale (HADS). A number of medical events will also be measured.
Measurements will be taken at trial start, trial mid-term, and trial end. Measurements will
be entered, anonymously, into a database for analysis of results. The trial population size
has been subjected to a statistical power analysis, to ensure statistical significance of
project results.
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