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Forearm Injuries clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05878509 Completed - Trauma Clinical Trials

Reliability and Validity of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia

Start date: November 29, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) in patients with traumatic hand and forearm injuries. A total of 170 patients with traumatic hand-forearm injuries with a mean age of 37.57±11.85 (18-63) years were included in the study. TSK, Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were applied to the patients in the first session. Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia was re-administered 15 days after the first session. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency, and construct validity of the TSK were evaluated. In addition, exploratory factor analysis was applied.

NCT ID: NCT04523623 Not yet recruiting - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Pain Control Differences Between Oxycodone and Ibuprofen in Children With Isolated Forearm Injuries

Start date: September 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Children presenting to the Emergency Room with the chief complaint of forearm injury and/or pain will be randomized to receive oral Oxycodone or Ibuprofen to control pain.

NCT ID: NCT04215614 Completed - Clinical trials for Hand Injuries and Disorders

Lateral Sagittal vs Costoclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Children

Start date: January 2, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Costoclavicular approach has lots of advantages compared to the lateral sagittal approach for infraclavicular brachial plexus block. Although the efficacy of this block has been demonstrated in adults, there are no randomized controlled trials in the literature on the application of pediatric patients. Our aim was to compare the ultrasound-guided infraclavicular and costoclavicular approach in pediatric patients.

NCT ID: NCT04056585 Recruiting - Hand Injuries Clinical Trials

Intermittent Compression Maneuver of Upper Arm to Reduce Axillary Brachial Plexus Block Onset Time

Start date: July 15, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the addition of intermittent pneumatic compression maneuver to axillary brachial plexus block in forearm and hand surgery. Half of participants will receive axillary brachial plexus block and intermittent pneumatic compression maneuver, while the other half will receive only axillary brachial plexus block.

NCT ID: NCT02990702 Not yet recruiting - Hand Injuries Clinical Trials

Retroclavicular Approach vs Infraclavicular Approach for Brachial Plexus Block in Obese Patients

Start date: January 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The retroclavicular approach for brachial plexus anesthesia requires an optimal angle between the needle and the ultrasound beam. Retroclavicular approach has already been proven effective and safe in the past. The general objective is to provide a formal comparison between the retroclavicular approach and coracoid infraclavicular approach for brachial plexus anaesthesia. This study should represent the differences between the two techniques.

NCT ID: NCT02862327 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Intravenous Dexamethasone for Ropivacaine Axillary Block

ADEXA
Start date: December 1, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Prospective monocentric double-blind controlled randomised trial Aim is to assess prolonged postsurgical analgesia by intravenous dexamethasone versus intravenous placebo, after ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block

NCT ID: NCT02630290 Completed - Hand Injuries Clinical Trials

Addition of Dexmedetomidine to Ropivacaine-induced Supraclavicular Block (ADRIB Trial)

ADRIB
Start date: December 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2-adrenoreceptor agonist, has been found to exerts an excellent influences on the filed of perineural block. It could shorten the onset time and prolong the duration of the nerve block and improved postoperative pain. However, Dexmedetomidine-induced bradycardia or hypotension has recently attracted considerable attention because of potentially grave consequences, including sinus arrest and refractory cardiogenic shock. A low dose may help minimize cardiovascular risks associated with dexmedetomidine. However, few studies have addressed the clinical effects of low-dose dexmedetomidine as an perineural adjuvant. The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that low-dose dexmedetomidine added to ropivacaine would safely enhance the duration of analgesia without adverse effects when compared with ropivacaine alone. Investigators will conduct a single-center, prospective, randomized, triple-blind, controlled trial in patients undergoing elective forearm and hand surgery under ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block using either ropivacaine or ropivacaine plus low-dose dexmedetomidine. The primary outcome is self-reported duration of analgesia . Secondary outcomes include onset time and duration of motor and sensory block, total postoperative analgesics, and safety assessment (adverse effects and postoperative abnormal sensation).

NCT ID: NCT00724035 Completed - Trauma Clinical Trials

Ultrasound-Guided Axillary or Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Upper Limb Surgery

Start date: May 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to detect differences in onset time of brachial plexus (i.e., arm) anesthesia using two different nerve block techniques. Using ultrasound guidance, axillary (i.e., at the armpit) and infraclavicular (i.e., below the collarbone) blocks will be performed to patients undergoing upper limb surgery. The investigators will analyze how long it takes for anesthesia to be adequate for pain-free surgery, thus determine the optimal technique for this kind of surgery.

NCT ID: NCT00492154 Terminated - Forearm Injuries Clinical Trials

Fracture of Distal Radius and Ulna Healed With Shortening of One Bone. Clinical Significance at Skeletal Maturity

Start date: September 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The fractures of distal forearm are the most common trauma in children. Sometimes one of the bones becomes shortened as a result of fracture fragments overlap. When some amount of shortening exists, concern regarding relationship of distal radio-ulnar joint (DRUJ) arises. The common opinion is expressed in one of the textbooks and is represented by one sentence, which usually one bone shortening is well tolerated, probably does not cause a problem, and does not have clinical significance. However, pathology of ulna plus or minus variants is well described and may cause ulno-carpal abutting syndrome or radiocarpal pain. This concern may lead to more aggressive approach in treatment of a fracture, with attempts to make an equal bone length. We did not find in the literature study that investigates this problem. We postulate that obvious shortening of one bone may cause an inequality of DRUJ and can be clinically significant.