Clinical Trial Details
— Status: Not yet recruiting
Administrative data
NCT number |
NCT05292768 |
Other study ID # |
APHP210126 |
Secondary ID |
|
Status |
Not yet recruiting |
Phase |
|
First received |
|
Last updated |
|
Start date |
March 2022 |
Est. completion date |
October 2026 |
Study information
Verified date |
March 2022 |
Source |
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
Contact |
Sophie GEORGIN-LAVIALLE, PU-PH |
Phone |
+33 (0)1 56 01 72 04 or 60 77 |
Email |
sophie.georgin-lavialle[@]aphp.fr |
Is FDA regulated |
No |
Health authority |
|
Study type |
Observational
|
Clinical Trial Summary
Autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are caused by innate immunity dysregulation. AID
pathophysiology is only partly understood, especially in the case of unclassified AID. Mast
cells (MC) are innate immune cells associated with a spectrum of disease between systemic
mastocytosis and mast cell activation syndrome. The implication of MC has been shown in
cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome (CAPS).Our aim is to evaluate the involvement of MC in
AID by assessing clinical and biological signs of MC activation and studying cutaneous and
digestive biopsies.
Description:
Autoinflammatory diseases (AID) are caused by innate immunity dysregulation and characterized
by recurrent bouts of fever, frequently associated with digestive, articular or cutaneous
symptoms, and sometimes ocular, auricular or neurologic inflammation. The most frequent
monogenic AID is Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).
Despite recent genetic progress AID pathophysiology is only partly understood, especially in
the case of unclassified AID.
Mast cells (MC) are innate immune cells associated with a spectrum of disease between
systemic mastocytosis and mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS). In MCAS, patients have
various symptoms including abdominal pain, bloating, pruritus, flush, anxiety, fatigue, among
which some are similar to those seen in patients with AID. The implication of MC has been
shown in cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome (CAPS).
Our hypothesis is that MC could be involved in AID pathophysiology,
In order to test this hypothesis, we plan to study :
- clinical MC activation symptoms via a standardized clinical score
- biological MC mediators : by measuring total serum tryptase and histamine in total
blood, plasma and urine
- MC infiltration on gastro-intestinal (GI) tract and cutaneous biopsies We will compare
clinical MC activation score in AID patients to patients with mastocytosis, with other
inflammatory diseases, and with healthy controls.