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Flurbiprofen Axetil clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04627779 Not yet recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Sex Difference in Preemptive Analgesic Effects With Flurbiprofen Axetil on Postoperative Pain and Sleep Quality

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In humans and animals, circadian rhythm sleep cycle plays an important role on maintaining and regulating basic physiological homeostasis, such as cognitive function, glucose metabolism, memory consolidation, immune function and growth hormone secretion. The induction of general anesthesia leads to a state of reduced responsiveness, which is often described by anesthesiologists and patients as "sleep". This seems to be a common problem in the case of patients under general anesthesia, besides surgery trauma and general anesthetics may change sleep function and sleep cycle perioperatively, the postoperative complications such as pain, nausea and vomiting etc after general anesthesia may also reduce postoperative sleep quality.Flurbiprofen axetil is a new non-steroidal anti infection analgesic(NSAIDs), which is widely used for analgesia to reduce the dose of opioids and the occurrence of adverse reactions, such as declined sleep quality, respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting . Preemptive analgesia is an analgesic intervention that begins before surgery to prevent the nervous system from becoming sensitive to subsequent stimuli that may aggravate pain. A large number of experimental studies have shown that use flurbiprofen axetil preoperatively is better than use it postoperatively. However, limited information was reported before on the effect of factors such as age, gender, preoperative negative mood such as anxiety and depression, type and length of surgery, which could influence postoperative pain and analgesic consumption and the association between postoperative sleep quality and postoperative pain intensity. At present, there has been less previous evidence for how preemptive analgesic with flurbiprofen axetil affect postoperative sleep quality through its effect on postoperative pain of patients with different sex under general anesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT04611763 Recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Preemptive Analgesia With Flurbiprofen Axetil on Perioperative Sleep Quality and Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Sevoflurane Inhalation.

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

In humans and animals, circadian rhythm sleep cycle is an important function to maintain and regulate basic physiological homeostasis, such as cognitive function, glucose metabolism, memory consolidation, immune function and growth hormone secretion. The induction of general anesthesia leads to a state of reduced responsiveness, which is often described by anesthesiologists and patients as "sleep". However, previous studies have shown that in the case of patients under general anesthesia, besides surgery trauma and general anesthetics may change sleep function and sleep cycle perioperatively, the postoperative complications such as pain, nausea and vomitting etc after general anesthesia may also reduce postoperative sleep quality.Meanwhile, there is a mixed literature linking sleep and markers of systemic inflammation that greater sleep disturbances were associated with higher levels of circulating IL-6 and CRP but not TNF-α. And the effects of inflammatory cytokines may also cause changes in sleep patterns. Flurbiprofen axetil is a new non-steroidal anti infection analgesic(NSAIDs), which is widely used for analgesia to reduce the dose of opioids. It not only has a high affnity for infammatory tissues to achieve targeted drug therapy and prolonged duration of action, but causes analgesia effect through decreasing the biological production of prostaglandins, reducing the reactivity of peripheral nerves to endogenous infammatory factors, and inhibiting the sensitization of central as well as peripheral nervous systems.Furthermore, it could also inhibite the occurrence of adverse reactions, such as declined sleep quality, respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting. Preemptive analgesia is an analgesic intervention that begins before surgery to prevent the nervous system from becoming sensitive to subsequent stimuli that may aggravate pain. A large number of experimental studies have shown that the use of local anesthetics and/or analgesics in advance can prevent central nervous system hyperplasia, thereby reducing postoperative pain. The aim of our study was to investigate the effect of preemptive analgesic with flurbiprofen axetil on postoperative pain, inflammatory markers and sleep quality among patients under general anesthesia. We hypothesized that use flurbiprofen axetil preoperatively would effectively relieve postoperative pain, inhibite inflammtory reaction and improve postoperative sleep quality.

NCT ID: NCT04128410 Recruiting - Aged Clinical Trials

A Study on Central Transport Characteristics of Flurbiprofen Axetil in Elderly Patients

Start date: October 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The project will apply the methods of clinical observation experiment to study the central transport characteristics of flurbiprofen axetil by detecting S-flurbiprofen and R-flurbiprofen concentrations in cerebral-spinal fluid(CSF) after intravenous injection of flurbiprofen axetil in elderly patients.