Flexible Flatfoot Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Sensorimotor Insoles on Gait Parameters in Adults With Flexible Flatfoot: A Randomised Control Trial
The flatfoot is one of the most common diagnosis in foot. The main goals of its orthotic
intervention in adult population are the control of the rearfoot and midfoot movement, the
affection of the forefoot position and the minimalization of painful deformities. However,
only low-level evidence exists proving the positive effect of orthotic insoles in these
patients. The concept of sensorimotor insoles describes besides the simple mechanical
correction also the targeted modulation of activity of muscles participated on the correct
foot function. The aim of the project is to assess the influence of customized sensorimotor
insoles on the lower limbs' kinematics and the activity of lower limbs' muscles in people
with diagnosed flexible flatfoot.
The study is designed as a crossover interventional study with experimental and control group
(allocation ratio 1:1). Participants' lower limbs' kinematics and muscles activity will be
assessed on the baseline measurement, immediately after and 3 months after the intervention
with sensorimotor insoles in the experimental group. Also, the subjective perceived effect of
intervention will be assessed through the research. After a washout period, experimental and
control group will swap their roles and another period of 3 months will follow. Same
parameters will be assessed both at the beginning and in the end of each period.
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