Clinical Trial Details
— Status: Completed
Administrative data
NCT number |
NCT06037746 |
Other study ID # |
PP001 |
Secondary ID |
|
Status |
Completed |
Phase |
N/A
|
First received |
|
Last updated |
|
Start date |
March 25, 2022 |
Est. completion date |
March 25, 2023 |
Study information
Verified date |
September 2023 |
Source |
Istanbul Gelisim University |
Contact |
n/a |
Is FDA regulated |
No |
Health authority |
|
Study type |
Interventional
|
Clinical Trial Summary
The plantar fascia is a thick, multi-layered, non-elastic fibrous tissue band that extends
along the plantar surface of the foot.The configuration of the plantar fascia is generally
considered as a dense, longitudinally arranged fiber band divided into medial, central, and
lateral components. The most significant functional role of the plantar fascia is to maintain
the arch structure of the foot, providing a stable support base while standing and absorbing
dynamic reaction forces during walking.Pes planus is a rather general term with many
definitions. Staheli described pes planus as a "foot with a broad base of support," commonly
known as flatfoot in layman's terms. In a study involving 80 female participants aged 65 and
older, 90% of foot deformities observed while standing were identified as pes planus.
Generally, pes planus is a condition characterized by excessive pronation of the rear part of
the foot and a lowering of the medial longitudinal arch. During the push-off phase of
walking, the pronation moment generated by the ground reaction force flattens the arch as the
subtalar joint rotation combines. The shift in position in the talus bone causes the
navicular bone to drop. The plantar calcaneonavicular ligament tightens, and the tibialis
posterior muscle lengthens. Abnormalities in the bones of the foot, dysfunction of the
tibialis posterior muscle, Achilles tendon shortening, or muscle weakness can contribute to
pes planus. Individuals with pes planus may experience foot and leg pain with exercise,
physical activity, and prolonged walking, which can limit their level of physical activity.
Research has examined the relationship between pes planus and various physical parameters,
and it has been found that one of these parameters, balance, is negatively affected by the
presence of pes planus.
Description:
Participant information, including age, gender, height, body weight, and body mass index, was
recorded using a general form. Dynamic and static balance was assessed before and after the
interventions in the study groups. Three specialist physiotherapists conducted measurements
and evaluations (navicular drop, static and dynamic balance). The assessing physiotherapist
remained consistent throughout, and they were unaware of the participant groups. An expert in
manual therapy administered the MRTs. Statistical analysis was performed by a separate
researcher uninvolved in the practical aspects of the study.