Fibromyalgia Clinical Trial
— METOfficial title:
Comparison of Muscle Energy Techniques (METS) With Breathing Exercises to Improve Functional Outcomes in Patients of Fibromyalgia.
Verified date | March 2021 |
Source | Riphah International University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This study is planned to compare the effects of Muscle Energy Techniques (MET) with breathing exercises for improving functional outcomes in patients with fibromyalgia. A randomized controlled trial will be conducted. Sample size would be 26 patients with fibromyalgia randomly allocated to the Muscle energy techniques group and breathing exercise group. Both the groups will receive 8 weeks of treatment, 3 times per week. Data will be collected at baseline 5th week and 8th week. Outcome measurements include a Numeric pain rating scale, 6 min walk test, chest expansion, Pittsburgh sleep quality index, and Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire scores.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 26 |
Est. completion date | January 20, 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | January 15, 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 20 Years to 40 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - American College of Rheumatology's criteria of fibromyalgia will be used Exclusion Criteria: - Smokers - Severe spinal injuries - Inflammatory rheumatic disease - Patients diagnosed with pulmonary Disease |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Pakistan | Riphah International University | Rawalpindi | Federal |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Riphah International University |
Pakistan,
Forti M, Zamunér AR, Andrade CP, Silva E. Lung Function, Respiratory Muscle Strength, and Thoracoabdominal Mobility in Women With Fibromyalgia Syndrome. Respir Care. 2016 Oct;61(10):1384-90. doi: 10.4187/respcare.04401. Epub 2016 Apr 19. — View Citation
Garrido M, Castaño MY, Biehl-Printes C, Gomez MA, Branco JC, Tomas-Carus P, Rodriguez AB. Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2017 Aug;28:116-121. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.05.013. Epub 2017 May 28. — View Citation
Imamura M, Cassius DA, Fregni F. Fibromyalgia: From treatment to rehabilitation. Eur J Pain. 2009 Nov 1;3(2):117-122. — View Citation
Sarzi-Puttini P, Atzeni F, Salaffi F, Cazzola M, Benucci M, Mease PJ. Multidisciplinary approach to fibromyalgia: what is the teaching? Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2011 Apr;25(2):311-9. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2011.03.001. Review. — View Citation
Sim J, Adams N. Systematic review of randomized controlled trials of nonpharmacological interventions for fibromyalgia. Clin J Pain. 2002 Sep-Oct;18(5):324-36. Review. — View Citation
Tomas-Carus P, Branco JC, Raimundo A, Parraca JA, Batalha N, Biehl-Printes C. Breathing Exercises Must Be a Real and Effective Intervention to Consider in Women with Fibromyalgia: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2018 Aug;24(8):825-832. doi: 10.1089/acm.2017.0335. Epub 2018 Apr 13. — View Citation
Wolfe F, Clauw DJ, Fitzcharles MA, Goldenberg DL, Häuser W, Katz RS, Mease P, Russell AS, Russell IJ, Winfield JB. Fibromyalgia criteria and severity scales for clinical and epidemiological studies: a modification of the ACR Preliminary Diagnostic Criteria for Fibromyalgia. J Rheumatol. 2011 Jun;38(6):1113-22. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.100594. Epub 2011 Feb 1. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Numeric Pain Rating Scale for pain (NPRS) | The Numeric Pain Rating Scale is a subjective measure, in which individuals rate their pain on an eleven point numeric scale. The scale is composed of 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). | 8 weeks | |
Secondary | Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) | The Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire is an assessment and evaluation instrument developed to measure fibromyalgia patient status, progress and functional capacity. It has been designed to measure the components of health status that are believed to be the most affected by FM. | 4 and 8 weeks | |
Secondary | 6 Minute walk test (6MWT) | The 6-min walk test is a submaximal exercise test that entails measurement of distance walk over a span of 6 min. The 6-minute walk distance provides a measure for integrated global response of multiple cardiopulmonary and musculoskeletal systems involved in exercise. | 4 and 8 weeks | |
Secondary | Pittsburgh sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index is a self-report questionnaire assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produces one global score and takes 5-10 minutes to complete. | 4 and 8 weeks | |
Secondary | Measuring tape for the thoracoabdominal mobility indices | Measuring tape is used to measure thoracoabdominal expansion at three levels which are Axilla, Xiphoid and Navel. | 4 and 8 weeks |
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