View clinical trials related to Fetal Growth Retardation.
Filter by:: In this Prospective longitudinal observational study, two hundred pregnant women with singleton pregnancy from 11 up to 13 weeks with history of intrauterine growth restriction in a previous pregnancy underwent ultrasound assessment of gestational age , ultrasound assessment of uterine artery pulsatility index, placental volume by 3D ultrasound and placental vascularization by 3D power Doppler (3DPD).
Infants diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction are at increased risk for brain injury in the neonatal period, and eventually increased risk for adverse long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes. This kind of growth restriction is often caused by long-term placental insufficiency leading to chronic lack of oxygen in the brain during development. Pomegranate juice is one of the highest polyphenol-containing dietary supplements commercially available. Previous studies have shown that pomegranate-derived polyphenols are potent neuroprotective antioxidants with no proven side effects. The investigators hypothesize that maternal dietary supplementation with pomegranate juice during the last trimester of pregnancy will reduce the effects of exogenous stimuli contributing to placental insufficiency, and will enhance brain growth and development in the IUGR population.
The CAUSE study is a multicenter study, with domestic (n=4) and international (n=6) study sites. Children and young adults (ages 0-18) who have microtia and/or craniofacial microsomia and their parents are invited to participate. Children and parents are asked to provide a DNA sample (blood or saliva) and are asked to upload a few photos of their face. Parents are asked a short interview. Participants are able to participate from home or at one of four domestic sites.
Need statement - a new way to distinguish between a healthy small fetus and a small fetus suffering from deprivation of nutrition and oxygen to prevent unnecessary induction of preterm birth and improve neonatal outcome. Aim - to characterize fetal heart rate variability (fHRV) based on fetal ECG in the normal fetus and in the fetus suffering from growth retardation to evaluate its value and applicability as a supplementary tool in fetal surveillance. Aim of current study - To evaluate the feasibility of NI-FECG from gestational week 20 and onwards and investigate if important factors as length and heart rate pattern affects repeatability of time domain and spectral analyses in fetuses.
This study evaluates the day-to-day variation in fetal heart rate variability based on non-invasive fetal-ECG (NI-FECG). Furthermore, the effect of fetal movements on fetal heart rate variability will be assessed.
Women of short stature tend to be classified regarding fetal growth by the same criteria as women of normal and tall stature. The objective of the following study is to evaluate fetal growth patterns parallel to women's height and try to make conclusions regarding possible definitions of subjective Intra-uterine growth restriction.
Objectives: Distraction Osteogenesis is an integral part in management of mandibular defects associated with Hemifacial Microsomia (HFM) and post-ankylotic mandibular defects. The most difficult part in distraction osteogenesis is the prediction of distraction vector and risk of injury to vital structures as inferior alveolar. The current study aimed to present Three-Dimensionally Constructed Computer Guided Splints in Distraction Osteogenesis to get an ideal vector and minimal risk of vital structures injury. Methods: The study presents computer-guided distraction osteogenesis surgery using prefabricated splints.
Maxillofacial Distraction Osteogenesis (DO) has a lot of draw backs; mostly related to long distraction and consolidation time. Rapid rate DO was proposed to decrease the distraction time to avoid consequences of long procedure. The idea of the current study is to provide mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in form of Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate (BMAC) during rapid distraction to fasten and shorten consolidation. Methods: This trial was conducted on patients requiring mandibular DO. Patients were divided in two groups; control group in which distraction took place at a rate of 1.5 mm /day without any enhancement and study group in which distraction took place at rate of 1.5 mm /day and the distracted bone was enhanced by BMAC
To identify fetuses small for their gestational-age who have reached their appropriate growth potential from growth-restricted fetuses due to placental insufficiency is uneasy. Intra Uterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) increases the risk for indicated preterm delivery, neonatal mortality and morbidity. Therefore, improving the knowledge of the placental perfusion is essential to better identify and manage fetal chronic oxygen deprivation associated with placental insufficiency. Thus, the investigators propose to study placental microcirculation with a more efficient Doppler than conventional Doppler use in clinical practice. The Ultrafast Doppler is being able to map placental blood flow and could have potential impact in placental insufficiency diagnosis and prevention. Moreover, this Doppler could discriminate maternal and fetal vascularization. The hypothesis is that Ultrafast Doppler could help clinician to diagnose and manage preeclampsia and IUGR during pregnancy.
: The aim of this study is to investigate Cord blood irisin and nesfatin-1 levels in pregnancies with intrauterine growth retardation and to determine whether they are associated with abnormal fetal doppler findings or not.