Femoral Neck Fracture Clinical Trial
Official title:
Minimal Invasive Anterior Approach Versus Trans-gluteal Approach for Hemi-arthroplasty in Femoral Neck Fractures - A Prospective Randomized Trial
The aim of the study is to test the hypothesis that patients older than 60 years with a femoral neck fracture eligible for hemi-arthroplasty (HA) operated by an anterior minimal-invasive approach as compared to a standard lateral Hardinge approach show better functional recovery postoperatively as measured by the "Timed up and go"-test (TUG).
HA via various well established approaches is the typical treatment for displaced femoral
neck fractures in elderly patients. In the last decade, so called minimal-invasive surgery
(MIS) for the implantation of total hip arthroplasty (THA) has become popular and studies
have demonstrated that MIS is as safe as conventional approaches. Our hypothesis is that
femoral neck fracture patients may especially benefit from MIS. To date, no published data
exist comparing a Hueter minimal-invasive anterior (AMIS) with a conventional trans-gluteal
Hardinge approach (CLAS) for HA.
Geriatric patients presenting at the University hospital Basel (UHBS) with a femoral neck
fracture eligible for HA are randomly assigned to the minimal-invasive or conventional group.
In both groups HA will be performed using the same implants. Postoperatively patients will be
followed-up continuously until discharge from our hospital (with 7 days as expected average
duration of postoperative hospital stay) with a first functional status assessment on day 5.
Further follow-up is planned at week 3 and 6, 3 months and one year postoperatively.
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