Fatty Liver Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prevalence, Clinicopathological Characteristics, Biomarkers and Genetics of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in Taiwanese Children
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an emerging and important disease in Taiwan. However, the prevalence and clinical characteristics have not been studied well. The purpose of this study is to resolve the aforementioned problem.
[Study Subjects] Obesity was defined as the BMI value > 95 percentile by different age- and
gender groups according to the standards of the Department of Health in Taiwan.
[Data Collection] The following data were obtained for each subject: age, gender, BMI, waist
and hip circumference. BMI was calculated as body weight (kg)/ height (m2).
In fasting venous blood samples, we measured total serum bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase,
aspartate aminotransferase, γ-glutamyltransferase, fasting glucose, triglyceride, total
cholesterol,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, insulin, glucose, and adiponectin.
[Liver Ultrasonography] All participants underwent an ultrasonographic study of the liver
performed by one operator.
NAFLD was defined as the presence of an ultrasonographic pattern consistent with the
following criteria: liver-kidney echo discrepancy, attenuated echo penetration and visibility
of diaphragm, and obscure hepatic vessel structures.
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