View clinical trials related to Fatty Liver.
Filter by:The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether SIM (formerly referred to as GS-6624) is effective at preventing the histologic progression of liver fibrosis and the clinical progression to cirrhosis in participants with NASH. It will consist of 2 phases: - Randomized Double-Blind Phase - Open-Label Phase (optional)
The aim of this sudy is to investigate the prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and evaluate whether NAFLD is a risk factor for CRC.
The aim of study was to evaluate the effect of helicobacter pylori eradication on liver fat content, liver function tests, lipid profile, homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR) index, and anthropometric measurements (body mass index and waist circumference)in non-diabetic subjects with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis represents 10 - 15% total cases of hepatic cirrhosis. In the upcoming years, the economic burden of this disease will increase and will mean an important problem for our health system due to obesity epidemic. There are several treatments for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; however, none of them have overcome a healthy lifestyle including diet, exercise and some drugs related with insulin metabolism. There after, using hepatoprotective drugs and antioxidants have been recommended as an eligible therapy to reduce the progression from fatty liver to steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. Being this approach not only an experimental item yet but also an unavoidable reality. The purpose of this randomized controlled study is explore the effects of siliphos-selenium-methionine-alpha lipoic acid + metformin versus metformin in patients with fatty liver and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis about biochemical and echosonographic parameters.
The purpose of this study is to measure the effect of a short-term low calorie diet on patients with a Body Mass Index (BMI) over 25 who are undergoing liver surgery.
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the United States. The cause of NAFLD is poorly defined but is thought to involve complex interactions of genetic and environmental factors. NAFLD is often associated with the traits of the metabolic syndrome including diabetes, high cholesterol or elevated blood pressure. Currently, there are no accurate noninvasive means of evaluating NAFLD and its more serious form which includes inflammation that may lead to severe scarring in the liver. The goal of this study is to evaluate shared genetic factors that underlie NAFLD and features of the metabolic syndrome as determined by blood work and radiographic studies in a cohort of twins and first degree relatives.
This study will evaluate the association of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and coronary artery disease. All patients presenting for coronary angiogram will receive the following examination: - Transient Elastography and Controlled Attenuation Parameter using the FibroScan - blood examination including biochemical markers The results of non-invasive liver steatosis and fibrosis measurement are compared with the results of coronary angiogram concerning the presence or absence of coronary artery disease.
Obesity is a major problem worldwide and current dietary interventions are not proving to be enough to cease the increase in levels of obesity and its detrimental side effects, such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Existing data suggests that adjustments in the macronutrient composition of the diet, more specifically the protein content, may have beneficial effects on body composition and an antiobesegenic effect on appetite. This may be important in terms of controlling body weight and reducing the amount of fatty tissue within our bodies and organs, and therefore preventing obesity and its health related side effects. The investigators will perform a study to investigate whether a high protein low energy diet compared to a normal protein low energy diet, in overweight adults can modify appetite and aid loss of weight and fat mass. Subjects will receive either a high protein low energy diet (1.34g protein/kg body weight) or a normal protein low energy diet (0.8g protein/kg body weight) in the form of 2 meal replacements and one conventional meal per day with 2 snacks for 12 weeks. HYPOTHESIS In overweight subjects with the metabolic syndrome, a 12 week dietary intervention with a high protein low energy diet will lead to a reduced appetite, body weight and fat mass, more specifically to a greater fall in levels of fat in the liver and pancreas than a low energy normal protein diet.
Background: - Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common form of liver disease in the United States. It includes many conditions. Researchers want to study fatty liver disease by looking at people who have liver cirrhosis. They also want to look at people who are or were listed for liver transplants. Genetic studies may provide more information on the causes of these conditions. Objectives: - To study possible genetic causes of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Eligibility: - Individuals of any age who have non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and related conditions. Design: - Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. - Participants will provide a blood sample for genetic testing. Liver tissue from a transplant or biopsy may also be studied. - Participants may also be asked to have an imaging study of the liver. This imaging study may be an x-ray or magnetic resonance imaging. - No treatment will be provided as part of this research study.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) represents a spectrum of disorders characterized by predominantly macrovesicular hepatic steatosis occurring in individuals in the absence of significant alcohol consumption. In this context it is possible to distinguish a condition of simple fatty liver, where the only histologic finding is the presence of steatosis, from a state of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), characterized by hepatocellular injury/inflammation with or without fibrosis. The prevalence of NAFLD is around 20-30% in the general population. With a rapid increase in the risk factors for metabolic syndrome, NAFLD has become the most common cause of liver disease in Western countries. The clinical relevance of NAFLD arises from the fact that a considerable proportion of subjects (20-30%) develop NASH, and this condition can progress to cirrhosis in up to 15% of patients. In addition NAFLD, and particularly NASH, represents a cardiovascular risk factor, independent of other well-known conditions contributing to heart and vascular diseases. Lifestyle modification is the effective medical treatment recommended for NASH, while there is currently no pharmacologic therapy of proven benefit in these patients. Several pilot studies, using insulin sensitizers (thiazolidinediones or metformin), and antioxidants, like vitamin E, have provided inconclusive evidence that these drugs may improve clinical and histological features of NASH. In the complex and not completely understood pathogenic puzzle of NAFLD and NASH, also vitamin D might have an important role. Vitamin D deficiency is associated with many common pathological conditions frequently observed in NAFLD, like cardiovascular disease, and insulin resistance. A recent paper by Targher and colleagues showed low vitamin D serum levels in NAFLD patients, identifying an inverse relation between vitamin D levels and the severity of liver disease. In keeping with the above data, recent experimental evidence also suggested the potential ability of vitamin D, through interaction with its nuclear receptor (vitamin D receptor - VDR), to interfere with inflammatory response, T cell function and fibrogenesis. Therefore considering the link between vitamin D serum levels, severity of NAFLD, and risk factors for NAFLD, we speculate that vitamin D might represent a new therapeutic target in the management of NASH patients.