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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03325049
Other study ID # LinkoepingU74
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date September 1, 2017
Est. completion date January 16, 2020

Study information

Verified date February 2021
Source Linkoeping University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Objective: We investigated the outcomes of a nurse-led family intervention, Health Promoting Conversations, which focused on family functioning and wellbeing in families with a critically ill member. Study design: This randomized controlled pilot study used a pre-test, post-test design with intervention and control groups to investigate the outcomes of the nurse-led intervention in 17 families. Outcome measures: The Health Promoting Conversations intervention was evaluated using validated instruments that measure family functioning and family wellbeing: the General Functioning sub-scale from the McMaster Family Assessment Device; the Family Sense of Coherence, the Herth Hope Index, and the Medical Outcome Short-Form Health Survey. Descriptive and analytical statistical methods were used to analyse the data.


Description:

This randomized control trial (RCT) used a pre-test, post-test design with intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, there were 3 health-promoting conversations with each family after the discharge. The health-promoting conversations were held within an approximately 4- to 8-week period with an interval of 2 weeks between conversations. A closing letter was sent 2 to 3 weeks after the final conversation that summarized all of the conversations and that provided further opportunities for reflection. Baseline data were collected to assess family functioning and wellbeing in the intervention group and the control group 1-2 months after the critical illness and before the start of the intervention. Follow-up assessments were conducted 3 and 12 months after the intervention for both groups. Additionally, background data, including health history, were collected using a self-administered questionnaire that asked about age; sex; education level; habits like smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity; psychosocial support; co-morbidity; and risk of mortality. The latter was calculated using the Charlson Comorbidity Index (Charlson et al., 1987). The main outcome variables in this study were family functioning and family wellbeing. The following instruments were used in this study: 1) General Functioning (GF) sub-scale from the McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD); 2) Family Sense of Coherence (F-SOC/F-KASAM); 3) Herth Hope Index (HHI); and 4) Medical Outcome Short-Form health survey (SF-36).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 17
Est. completion date January 16, 2020
Est. primary completion date January 16, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion criteria: - patient age >18 years - patient treated in the ICU for at least 96 hours - at least one family member (age >15 years) interested in participating Exclusion criteria: - dementia - or other severe psychiatric illnesses - drug abuse - difficulties in understanding or reading the Swedish language

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
The health-promoting conversations
The health-promoting conversations
Other:
Usual Care
Usual Care

Locations

Country Name City State
Sweden Linköping university Linköping

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Linkoeping University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Sweden, 

References & Publications (39)

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Benzein E, Olin C, Persson C. 'You put it all together' - families' evaluation of participating in Family Health Conversations. Scand J Caring Sci. 2015 Mar;29(1):136-44. doi: 10.1111/scs.12141. Epub 2014 Apr 9. — View Citation

Benzein EG, Hagberg M, Saveman BI. 'Being appropriately unusual': a challenge for nurses in health-promoting conversations with families. Nurs Inq. 2008 Jun;15(2):106-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1800.2008.00401.x. Review. — View Citation

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Ware, J., Kosinski, M., Dewey, J., 2001. How to score version 2 of the SF-36 health survey. In.Rhode Island, USA: Quality Metric Incorporated; Lincoln.

Ware, JE., 1993. SF-36 health survey manual and interpretation guide., Boston., The New Health Institute, New England Medical Center.

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Wright, LM., Leahey, M., 2009. Nurses and families: A guide to family assessment and 14 intervention (5 Rev ed ed.). Pennsylvania: F.A. Davis Company.

Wright, LM., Leahey, M., 2013. Nurses and families: A guide to family assessment and 17 intervention (6th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: F.A. Davis.

* Note: There are 39 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary family functioning e GF is a 12-item scale designed to measure self-reported perceived overall 15 family functioning (Wright and Leahey, 2009, 2013). Each item is rated on a four-point 16 Likert scale: 'strongly agree' = 1, 'agree' = 2, 'disagree' = 3 and 'strongly disagree' = 4. The 17 scale scores ranges from 12 to 48, with lower scores indicating better family functioning. The 18 GF was translated into Swedish and has been pilot tested in Swedish samples, and the scale 19 has shown satisfactory reliability and acceptable validity of 0.90 (Bylund et al., 2015). The 20 reliability coefficient alpha was 0.45 in this study. up to 12 months
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