Epilepsy Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Study of Efficacy and Tolerability of Levetiracetam Monotherapy in Subjects With Childhood Absence Epilepsy
Verified date | July 2011 |
Source | The Cleveland Clinic |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Study type | Interventional |
Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is a form of generalized epilepsy syndrome. Clinically these seizures are manifest with a sudden, brief (3-15 second) loss of awareness followed by a quick recovery to baseline. Keppra (levetiracetam) is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat partial seizures in adults. It is currently being studied in children with partial seizures. Absence seizures can be difficult to detect clinically, therefore the response to therapy will be determined both by clinical observation and by 24 hour EEG recordings. The researchers hope that with this information they will learn how well it works for the treatment of childhood absence epilepsy and at what dose. This is an open-label, dose-ranging pilot study of levetiracetam in subjects with newly diagnosed childhood absence epilepsy. Approximately 20 patients will be needed to study effectiveness and dose requirements. Subjects must not be on any antiepileptic medication at the time of entry into the study. Male and female subjects from the ages of 4 to 10 years of age may participate.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 20 |
Est. completion date | December 2007 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2007 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 4 Years to 10 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - CAE by EEG criteria - Naive to antiepileptics - Onset 3 to 10 years old - A history of daily seizures - Age between 4 and 10 - Weight at least 5th percentile for age - Be able to take oral medications - Be willing to return for diagnostic testing and visits and adhere to medication regime Exclusion Criteria: - An EEG with any of the following abnormalities - Focal epilepsy - Slow spike and wave discharges - Photoconvulsive response - Slow background rhythms for age - Currently being treated with an antiepileptic drug (AED) - History of MR - A history of myoclonic, atonic,tonic or astatic seizures - A clinically unstable disease |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | The Cleveland Clinic | Cleveland | Ohio |
United States | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Cleveland | Ohio |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
The Cleveland Clinic | UCB Pharma |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | The primary efficacy variable will be change in seizure frequency. | |||
Secondary | Determine the design of a larger placebo controlled monotherapy study of the use of levetiracetam for CAE. |
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