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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05251909
Other study ID # D3258C00001
Secondary ID 2021-000085-14
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date January 18, 2022
Est. completion date February 13, 2024

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source AstraZeneca
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a 3-part study. Part A is randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled and includes patients with eosinophilic gastritis and/or duodenal-only disease. After completing Part A, participants can continue to Part C - open-label benralizumab treatment period. Following the decision to close enrollment, patients in both Part A and Part C will be given the option to proceed to 6-months of open-label benralizumab treatment in Part D.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 12
Est. completion date February 13, 2024
Est. primary completion date February 13, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 12 Years to 130 Years
Eligibility Inclusion criteria: - Aged >= 12 years of age at the time of signing the ICF or informed consent or assent form. - Confirmed diagnosis of EG/EGE for at least 3 months prior to screening. - Baseline Eosinophilic gastritis, with or without duodenitis, or eosinophilic duodenitis alone confirmed by biopsy with a gastric count of =30 eosinophils/hpf in at least 5 hpfs and/or duodenal eosinophil count =30 eosinophils/hpf in at least 3 hpfs without any other cause for the gastrointestinal eosinophilia. - Symptoms including at least moderate abdominal pain, nausea, bloating, early satiety, and/or loss of appetite - Must be adherent to daily PRO assessments including at least 8 of 14 symptom assessments in the 14 days prior to randomization - If on background medications for EG/EGE, the medications should be stable at least 4 weeks prior to the run-in period. - Willing and able to comply with all study procedures and visit schedule including follow-up visits - Women of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective form of birth control (confirmed by the Investigator) from randomization throughout the study duration and within 12 weeks after last dose if IP. Exclusion criteria: - Other gastrointestinal disorders such as active Helicobacter pylori infection, history of achalasia, esophageal varices, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or celiac disease. - Hypereosinophilic syndrome or eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. - Current malignancy, or history of malignancy, except for patients who have had basal cell, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible provided that the patient is in remission and curative therapy was completed at least 12 months prior to the date of informed consent. - History of anaphylaxis to any biologic therapy or vaccine. - Current active liver disease. - Helminth parasitic infection diagnosed within 24 weeks prior to the date informed that has not been treated with or has failed to respond to standard of care therapy. - Known immunodeficiency disorder including testing positive for HIV. - Concomitant use of immunosuppressive medication. - Receipt of live attenuated vaccines 30 days prior to date of informed consent or assent. - Receipt of inactive vaccines within 7 days of informed consent or assent. - Initiation or change of a food-elimination diet regimen or re-introduction of a previously eliminated food group from 6 weeks prior to start of the run-in period and unable or unwilling to remain on a stable diet until the completion of Part A and C. - Currently pregnant or breast-feeding.

Study Design


Intervention

Biological:
Benralizumab
Benralizumab is a humanized, afucosylated, monoclonal antibody that binds specifically to the IL-5Ra on the target cell and thus directly depletes eosinophils through antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Benralizumab has been widely approved for treatment of asthma.
Placebo
Placebo will be injected as a comparator to injection with Benralizumab to examine effect on both the signs and symptoms of EG/EGE and the underlying eosinophilic inflammation, with dual primary outcome variables

Locations

Country Name City State
Brazil Research Site Sao Paulo
Italy Research Site Milano
Italy Research Site Padova
Italy Research Site Pisa
Japan Research Site Bunkyo-ku
Japan Research Site Maebashi-shi
Japan Research Site Ogaki-shi
Japan Research Site Shinjuku-ku
Netherlands Research Site Amsterdam
Poland Research Site Staszów
Spain Research Site Sevilla
Ukraine Research Site Kyiv
United States Research Site Boston Massachusetts
United States Research Site Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States Research Site Chicago Illinois
United States Research Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Research Site Rochester Minnesota
United States Research Site Salt Lake City Utah
United States Research Site Salt Lake City Utah
Vietnam Research Site Hanoi

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
AstraZeneca

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Vietnam,  Brazil,  Italy,  Japan,  Netherlands,  Poland,  Spain,  Ukraine, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Safety and tolerability - Incidence of Treatment-Emerged AEs and SAEs Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Week 52
Primary Proportion of patients achieving a histological response in the stomach and/or in the duodenum Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Primary Absolute change from baseline in SAGED (Symptom Assessment for Gastrointestinal Eosinophilic Diseases) Score (range: 0-50). SAGED score measures gastrointestinal symptoms with higher scores meaning worse outcome Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Percent change in tissue eosinophils Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Proportion achieving treatment response Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Diarrhea-free days Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Frequency of diarrhea episodes Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Vomiting-free days Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Frequency of vomiting episodes Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Proportion of patients with no rescue corticosteroid use Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Health-related quality of life measured as change from baseline in SF-36v2 (the Short Form 36-item Health Survey, Version 2) which has two components: Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS). The score range for PCS and MCS is 0-100; higher scores indicate better health state.
Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A.
Week 24
Secondary Diarrhea and constipation free days Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Clinically meaningful symptom change. Time to clinically meaningful change in SAGED score (range: 0-50) measures gastrointestinal symptoms with higher scores meaning worse outcome. Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary PROMIS Fatigue 7a score Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary PAGI-QoL score Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary PAGI-SYM score Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Week 24
Secondary Pharmacokinetics of benralizumab in patients (with EG/EGE) Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Minimum 24 weeks
Secondary Immunogenicity of benralizumab in patients (with EG/EGE) Given the decision to stop recruitment to the study, it will not be possible to assess objectives with the data collected during Part A. Minimum 24 weeks
See also
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