Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Male or female =12 and <18 years of age
2. Each subject and their parents or legal guardian, must read, understand and provide
consent or assent on the ICF for this study and be willing and able to adhere to
study-related treatment regimens, procedures and visit schedule
3. Diagnosis or presumptive diagnosis of EoE that is confirmed during the Screening
period by histology that demonstrates =15 peak eos/HPF. In order to ensure that a
diagnosis can be made, at least 6 biopsies should be taken from both proximal and
distal specimens (at least 3 each). Mid-esophageal biopsies are not required
(optional). HPF will be defined as a standard area of 235 square microns in a
microscope with 40x lens [0.3 mm^2] and 22 mm ocular.
1. Esophagogastroduodenoscopies and biopsies are to be obtained during the Screening
period
2. Biopsies will be read by a central pathologist
3. Esophagogastroduodenoscopies and biopsies performed outside the study will not be
accepted to meet eligibility criteria
4. Optional biopsies may be taken and processed locally for local use, only where
specified in the local ICF. If serious pathology is unexpectedly encountered,
biopsies of such lesions must be processed locally
4. Have a subject-reported history of =6 episodes of dysphagia in the 14 days prior to
baseline
5. Completion of the daily diary on at least 11 out of the 14 days during the 2-week
Baseline Symptom Assessment
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Have known contraindication, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to corticosteroids
2. Have a contraindication to, or factors that substantially increase the risk of, EGD
procedure or esophageal biopsy or have narrowing of the esophagus that precludes EGD
with a standard 9 mm endoscope at screening
3. Have history of an esophageal stricture requiring dilatation within the 12 weeks prior
to Screening
4. Bone mineral density >2 SD below height-adjusted for age
5. Have any physical, mental, or social condition or history of illness or laboratory
abnormality that in the Investigator's judgment might interfere with study procedures
or the ability of the subject to adhere to and complete the study or increase the
safety risk to the subject such as uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension or may
increase risk of corticosteroid toxicity (e.g., abnormal bone mineral density)
6. History of recurrent (persistent) or current oral or esophageal mucosal infection due
to inhaled or nasal corticosteroids
7. Have any mouth or dental condition that prevents normal eating (excluding braces)
8. Have any condition affecting the esophageal mucosa or altering esophageal motility
other than EoE, including erosive esophagitis (grade B or higher as per the Los
Angeles Classification of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, hiatus hernia longer than 3
cm, Barrett's esophagus, and achalasia)
9. Use of systemic (oral or parenteral) corticosteroids within 60 days before Screening,
use of swallowed corticosteroids within 30 days before Screening
10. Initiation of either inhaled or nasal corticosteroids or high-potency dermal topical
corticosteroids within 30 days before Screening
11. Use of calcineurin inhibitors or purine analogues (azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine) in
the 12 weeks before Screening
12. Use of potent CYP 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir and ketoconazole) in the 12 weeks
before Screening
13. Initiation of an elimination diet or elemental diet within 30 days before Screening
(diet must remain stable after signing ICF)
14. Morning (07:00 to 09:00, or as close to that window as possible) serum cortisol level
=5 µg/dL (138 nmol/L) that is not responsive to ACTH stimulation: defined as a serum
cortisol level <16 µg/dL (440 nmol/L) at 60 minutes with ACTH stimulation test using
250 µg cosyntropin (i.e., an abnormal result on the ACTH stimulation test)
15. Use of biologic immunomodulators in the 24 weeks before Screening (environmental
allergen desensitization injection or oral therapy (excluding food allergen
desensitization) is allowed as long as the course of therapy is not altered during the
study period)
16. Subjects who have initiated, discontinued, or changed dosage regimen of histamine H2
receptor antagonists, antacids or antihistamines, leukotriene inhibitors or sodium
cromolyn within 4 weeks before qualifying endoscopy during Screening. If already
receiving these drugs, the dosage must remain constant throughout the study
17. Subjects who have changed dosage regimen of PPIs within 8 weeks before qualifying
endoscopy. If already receiving PPIs, the dosage must remain constant throughout the
study
18. Infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus
19. Have gastrointestinal bleeding or documented active peptic ulcer within 4 weeks prior
to Screening or entering a new study period
20. Have chronic infection such as prior or active tuberculosis, active chicken pox or
measles or absence of prior measles, mumps and rubella vaccine. Subjects with
tuberculosis exposure or who live in, or travel to, high endemic areas should be
assessed locally for tuberculosis before consideration for the study
21. Immunosuppression or immunodeficiency disorder
22. Current malignancy or malignancy within 3 years of Screening. Subjects in remission
for at least 3 years post-treatment may be enrolled.
23. Known severe bleeding disorder
24. Have a history or presence of Crohn's disease, celiac disease, or other inflammatory
disease of the gastrointestinal tract, including eosinophilic gastroenteritis
25. Have current drug abuse in the opinion of the Investigator.
26. Have current alcohol abuse in the opinion of the Investigator.
27. Female subjects who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during
the study
28. Sexually active females of childbearing potential who do not agree to follow highly
effective contraceptive methods through the End of Study visit
29. Have received an investigational product, as part of a clinical trial within 30 days
(or 5 half-lives, whichever is longest) of Screening. Subjects who are currently
participating in observational studies or enrolled in patient registries are allowed
in this study
30. Have participated in a prior study with investigational product APT-1011
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