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NCT04893122 Clinical Trial

Impact of Pandemic of Presentation to Emergency Department and Admissions

Emergencies Clinical Trial

Official title:
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Emergency Department Attendances and Admissions in Southampton for Children and Young Adults

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data
NCT number NCT04893122
Other study ID # 63328
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date April 1, 2016
Est. completion date March 31, 2021

Study information
Verified date May 2022
Source University of Southampton
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Observational study assessing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on presentations and admission to hospital in children and young adults.

Description:

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on healthcare utilisation and delivery for children and young adults. This is despite these groups experiencing minimal morbidity and almost no mortality as a direct result of the pandemic. The immediate impact of the first lockdown in April 2020 has been well documented. A number of studies show a marked reduction in presentations of children and young adults to the emergency department. The question is now, are these trends continuing and are they particularly impacting on specific groups and on specific presentations? With these data, services can be modified to minimise any potential for deleterious effects. It may also be possible to target groups who are not utilising health services as the investigators would expect. The investigators will use fully anonymised routine data on presentations and admission of 0 to 24 years olds to University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust. Data will be graphed to show trends in activity before and after the start of the pandemic. An interrupted time series regression analysis will be used to assess the significance of any changes in trends.

Recruitment information / eligibility
Status Completed
Enrollment 166459
Est. completion date March 31, 2021
Est. primary completion date March 31, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group N/A to 24 Hours
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Children and young adults aged 0 to 24 years - Presented +/- admitted to the emergency department at University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust between the 1st of April 2016 and 31st of March 2021 Exclusion Criteria: None

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Intervention

Other:
• COVID-19 pandemic
Study focuses on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency attendances and admissions.

Locations
Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)
Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Southampton

Outcome
Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Attendance in emergency department or paediatric assessment unit Attendance at the emergency department in Southampton defined as being booked onto the emergency department admission system. 5 years from April 2016
Secondary Emergency admission to hospital Admission to University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust defined as being in hospital for more than four hours. Participants will be divided into the same subgroups as per attendances. 5 years from April 2016
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