View clinical trials related to Embryo Disorder.
Filter by:IVF is the most commonly employed form of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) for the 10-15% of couples who face difficulties becoming pregnant. Many individuals elect to have their IVF-derived embryos analyzed using pregenetic implantation testing for aneuploidies (PGT-A). The use of PGT-A is particularly beneficial for patients at higher risk for aneuploidy, such as those of advanced maternal age and those faced with recurrent pregnancy loss or recurrent implantation failure. Segmental aneuploidies are generated when a small piece of a chromosome is gained or lost during cell division, resulting in subchromosomal copy number (CN) changes. The frequency of segmental aneuploidies during the cleavage stage varies between studies, from as low as 3.9% to 15% and up to 70 % with no reported correlation with maternal age. This can be explained by the fact that, unlike whole chromosome aneuploidies, segmental aneuploidies most often involve paternally inherited chromosomes.
hCG is a hormone produced very early by the pre-embryo, but not by the oocyte. It has a pivotal role in the trophoblast differentiation, and embryo implantation as well as the corpus luteum support. In spite of its well-known role, the literature about it is scarce. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relation between the amount of hCG secreted by the blastocyst and embryo euploidy status and morphological pre-embryo quality according to morphokinetic pattern. We will analyse the amount of hCG secreted by blastocyst to the culture medium thorough mass spectrometry and it will be correlated with the main morphokinetic issues and the chromosomal structure after NGS analysis at blastocyst stage. We will take the pre-embryo spent culture medium that has been discarded after embryo culture without any interference on the pre-embryo neither any different deviation of standard protocol of embryo manipulation. Furthermore, the evaluation by time-lapse technology will let to document the main issues of embryo development, also without any deviation of the standard protocol. We are waiting to find the value of hCG secreted by blastocyst as a potential marker of embryo quality and ploidy status.
One of the most remarkable improvements in trophoectoderm cells biopsy is the robustness of diagnosis as result of analyzing multiple cells. However, there is a proportion of embryos that lack of diagnosis due to amplification failure or inconclusive results ranging between 0,4% and 6%. Information about embryo repeated biopsy after an inconclusive result in a first biopsy is very scarce. No specific conclusions can be drawn, due to the limited information currently available concerning reproductive outcomes for patients who had embryo transfer after a second biopsy, due to a first one having an inconclusive result. Investigators purpose a multicenter retrospective observational study with the aim to evaluate the reproductive potential of re-biopsied blastocyst with inconclusive results on preimplantation genetic screening for aneuploidy (PGT-A) using the implantation rate (IR) and ongoing pregnancy rate (OPR) as principal variables.
The main objective of the study is to evaluate whether there is any association between the location into the uterine cavity, where the air bubbles containing the pre-embryos were placed, and the implantation rate. Therefore, the images generated during pre-embryos transfer are available in our database and studied retrospectively.
This is an interventional comparative study at the Department of Reproductive Medicine at Ghent University Hospital. Patients with previous embryo developmental problems are eligible for the study. Patients will undergo an ICSI-AOA treatment and will also be screened for genes important in the oocyte activation and embryonic development process. Also, the calcium releasing pattern of the patients' spermatozoa will be investigated.