Effect of High Altitude Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of High Altitude Exposure, Acclimatization and Re-exposure on Lung Water Content by Ultrasound
Prospective interventional trial in lowlanders evaluating effect of acute exposure, acclimatization and re-exposure to high altitude.
Low altitude baseline measurements will be performed in Santiago de Chile, 520 m, over the
course of 3 days. Participants will then travel by commercial airline (5 h flight) and by
bus (3 h ride) to the Atacama large Millimeter Array (ALMA) base camp located at 2900 m near
San Pedro de Atacama, northern Chile. Participants will stay there for the next 7 nights and
they will be spend the days (6-8 h daily) at the telescope station at 5050 m while
undergoing physiological testing. Daily transports from 2900 to 5050 m will be by car (1 h
ride, one way). After the first 7 day altitude sojourn participants will return to the
Santiago area (520 m) for a 7 day recovery period.
A second altitude sojourn cycle with an identical schedule as the one described above and a
final low altitude stay of 3 days will follow.
Measurements on study subjects will be performed at baseline (lowland, Santiago de Chile),
then at 2nd day of altitude exposure and 7th day at altitude before returning to lowland;
those are repeated in the second altitude sojourn cycle. Measurements will be conducted by
qualified specialists using a portable ultrasound device.
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