Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this research study is to figure out if there are physical factors such as cognition level, nutrition status, walking speed, and handgrip strength that are associated with the development of swallowing problems. Investigators want to better understand how swallowing problems develop in older adults with and without frailty. Identifying factors that contribute to swallowing problems, can develop therapies in the future to improve swallowing outcomes for older adults. This study will be done at the University of Wisconsin-Madison (UW-Madison). A total of about 69 people will participate in this study.


Clinical Trial Description

This study has 3 specific aims: Aim 1 will determine the presence and severity of dysphagia in a cohort of older adults based on clinical frailty phenotype; Aim 2 will examine the effects of frailty status on physiological measures of swallowing in older adults; and Aim 3 will characterize relationships among specific functional frailty domains and dysphagia status in older adults. This proposed research will provide a new understanding of the factors that underlie and contribute to dysphagia across clinical frailty phenotypes. Equipped with this knowledge, future treatment and management approaches can be developed to proactively identify dysphagia risk factors in pre-frail and frail individuals so dysphagia can be prevented or adequately addressed. This work is highly significant due to the large and increasing population of aging people who often suffer from debilitating swallowing impairments and may benefit from optimized treatments that can be developed using knowledge gained from this study. Per approved protocol amendment on 3/39/2022, saliva samples will be collected to explore the composition and structure of oral microbiota via 16S rRNA gene analysis. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04975815
Study type Observational
Source University of Wisconsin, Madison
Contact Raele D Robison
Phone 6105044605
Email rrobison@wisc.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date April 6, 2022
Completion date July 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT04992286 - Detection, Evaluation and Monitoring of Frailties in the Elderly (FRAGING) N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05009706 - Self-care in Older Frail Persons With Heart Failure Intervention N/A
Recruiting NCT05529147 - The Effects of Medication Induced Blood Pressure Reduction on Cerebral Hemodynamics in Hypertensive Frail Elderly
Recruiting NCT04444544 - Quality of Life and High-Risk Abdominal Cancer Surgery
Completed NCT04140890 - Supporting Habit Formation to Attenuate Prefrailty in Elders: Pilot Study N/A
Completed NCT04061785 - Impact of Skills Acquired Through Judo Training on Risk Factors for Falling in Elderly Men and Women N/A
Recruiting NCT03141866 - Seated Physical Activity in Ageing N/A
Completed NCT04888884 - Loss of Independence - a Rapid Alternative to Frailty Screening in a Swedish ED Setting
Recruiting NCT04145726 - Frailty In Thoracic Surgery for Esophageal Cancer
Recruiting NCT04717869 - Identifying Modifiable PAtient Centered Therapeutics (IMPACT) Frailty
Not yet recruiting NCT06022666 - PATH Program for for Severely Frail or Cognitively Impaired Patients Scheduled for Cancer Surgery. N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06042244 - Multimodal Exercise Training to Reduce Frailty in People With Multiple Sclerosis N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04514536 - Evaluation of a Health Monitoring Platform for Elderly in Home Care Context N/A
Completed NCT01126723 - Effects of Tai Chi on Frailty in Elderly Adults N/A
Completed NCT00183040 - HORMA: Hormonal Regulators of Muscle and Metabolism in Aging Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT05961319 - Smart Home Technologies for Assessing and Monitoring Frailty in Older Adults
Enrolling by invitation NCT05047731 - Antihypertensive Deprescribing in Long-term Care N/A
Completed NCT04956705 - Vitamin D and Calcium Supplementation at Danish Nursing Homes N/A
Recruiting NCT03824106 - Frailty Rehabilitation Phase 4
Recruiting NCT04518423 - Prevalence, Determinants and Natural History of Frailty and Pre-frailty in Elderly People