Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this research is to:

1. Evaluate the safety and efficacy of a steroid eye drop (Lotemax) in patients who have been diagnosed with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), which is a complication that may occur after bone marrow transplant where the newly transplanted material attacks the patient's body and may cause eye dryness.

2. Assess the safety and efficacy of Lotemax in decreasing the eye's reaction to the process in GVHD before the patient undergoes bone marrow transplant.

3. Compare how well Lotemax works in decreasing the process in GVHD with an immunosuppressive eye drop (Restasis), which has been commonly used in the treatment of this condition.


Clinical Trial Description

Allogeneic bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation result in Graft-versus-Host disease. Ocular symptoms may be the first presentation of GVHD and may be seen in the absence of systemic manifestations. GVHD is categorized into acute and chronic forms as defined by 100 days after the transplant. Acute GVHD is characterized by dermatitis, hepatitis, and enteritis. Chronic GVHD involves the skin, mouth, liver, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, and eyes. Ocular GVHD is a common cause of dry eye symptoms in patients who have undergone bone marrow transplant (BMT), and can be defined as ocular surface disease in the context of GVHD. Dry eyes develop in 76% of acute GVHD patients and between 62.5% and 81.8% of chronic GVHD patients. Current treatment for ocular GVHD includes topical cyclosporine 0.05% (Restasis, Allergan). Topical loteprednol etabonate 0.5% (Lotemax, Bausch and Lomb) has been shown to be safe and efficacious in treatment of inflammatory ocular disorders, but has not been prospectively studied in ocular GVHD.

2. Hypothesis: We anticipate that topical loteprednol etabonate 0.5% will be safe and efficacious in treatment of ocular GVHD patients, and would add to the armamentarium of therapeutics for this disease. Further, by following the natural progression of the disease prior to a patient's Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT), we may elucidate a new standard of care for these patients - one that involves referral to an ophthalmologist before ocular GVHD symptoms arise. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01695668
Study type Interventional
Source University of Michigan
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date August 2011
Completion date February 2015

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT01933178 - Reproducibility of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT) for Imaging Conjunctivochalasis N/A
Completed NCT01933165 - Reproducibility of LipiView Ocular Surface Interferometer (LipiView) for Measuring Tear Lipid Layer Thickness N/A
Completed NCT01988597 - Dry Eye Symptoms and Quality of Life N/A
Withdrawn NCT02123147 - Examining the Immunological Process of Autoimmune Patients N/A
Terminated NCT01450787 - Prevalence of Dry Eyes in Diabetics Compared to Non Diabetics N/A
Completed NCT06071780 - Virgin Coconut Oil Contact Lens as Ocular Rewetting Agent N/A
Recruiting NCT02306668 - Ocular Surface Dry Eye Microbiome N/A
Completed NCT01918410 - Effect of Contact Lens With Alginic Acid in Dry Eye Patients N/A
Completed NCT01991132 - Validating the Diagnostic Accuracy of Mediview 2.0 Software as an Image Analysis Tool of Meibomian Glands N/A
Completed NCT01682460 - Pilot Study on the Use of Artificial Tears to Treat Dry Eye in Glaucoma Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT01679015 - Evaluating Patients With Eye Allergies and Determining if There Are Also Dry Eyes N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT02153515 - Treating Dry Eyes and Corneal Ulcers With Fingerprick Autologous Blood Phase 3