Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Benzalkonium chloride (BAC) is a preservative, which is a component of more than 70% of topical ophthalmic drugs. Although BAC is a preservative with an excellent antibacterial spectrum, it has also been shown to induce toxic effects to the ocular surface. Several studies have indicated that BAC may also have altering effects on the bacterial flora of the conjunctiva. Since dry eye syndrome (DES) is a very common and multifactorial disease of the ocular surface and the tear fluid resulting in tear film instability, inflammation of the ocular surface, symptoms of discomfort and visual impairment, there are many different preserved as well as preservative-free ophthalmic preparations of ocular lubricants for the treatment of DES. Unpublished data from our department shows differences between artificial tears for the treatment of DES with and without BAC in bacterial culture. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the effect of artificial tear eyedrops with and without BAC on the conjunctival bacterial flora. For this 40 patients with mild or moderate dry eye syndrome with no use of artificial tears in the 4 weeks preceding the study will be recruited and treated either with the preservative-free "Prosicca sine" eyedrops or the BAC containing "Prosicca" eyedrops for one month. Conjunctival samples will be collected of one eye of each patient before and after the 1-month treatment period to compare the conjunctival bacterial flora of the two treatment groups.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02533154
Study type Interventional
Source Medical University of Vienna
Contact Gerhard Garhöfer, MD
Phone +43 1 40400
Email gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 4
Start date July 27, 2015
Completion date October 2023

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT04425551 - Effect of Micropulse Laser on Dry Eye Disease Due to Meibomian Gland Dysfunction N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06379685 - Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of PRO-190 Ophthalmic Solution Compared to Systane Ultra® on the Ocular Surface. Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04701086 - 3 Month Study of Cationorm Pro Versus Vismed in Adults With Dry Eye Disease Related to Keratitis or Keratoconjunctivitis N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03697876 - Safety and Tolerability of the Ophthalmic Gel PRO-165 Versus Artelac® Nightime Gel Phase 1
Completed NCT02910713 - Evaluation of Dry Eye Symptoms in CAE With Application of Intranasal Neurostimulation N/A
Terminated NCT02815293 - Topical Ophthalmic AGN-195263 for the Treatment of Evaporative Dry Eye Phase 3
Completed NCT04104997 - A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetic Characteristics of GLH8NDE After Single and Mutiple Ocular Administrations in Healthy Korean and Caucasian Volunteers Phase 1
Recruiting NCT02595606 - 0.3% Sodium Hyaluronate in the Treatment of Dry Eye of Diabetic Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT01711424 - An Observational Study of OPTIVE PLUS® for the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease N/A
Completed NCT01202747 - Evaluation of Screening Methods for Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT01015209 - Safety and Tolerability of Chitosan-N-acetylcysteine Eye Drops in Healthy Young Volunteers Phase 1
Completed NCT00969280 - Acupuncture for Dry Eye Syndrome Phase 3
Completed NCT00756678 - Efficacy and Acceptability of Two Lubricant Eye Drops Phase 4
Completed NCT01496482 - Comparison of Evaporimetry With the Established Methods of Tear Film Measurement N/A
Completed NCT00739713 - Effects of Sea Buckthorn Oil on Dry Eye N/A
Completed NCT00349440 - Efficacy of Cyclosporine for the Prevention and Treatment of Dry Eye Symptoms Following LASIK or Photorefractive Keratectomy Phase 4
Completed NCT00370747 - Efficacy and Safety Study for Ecabet Ophthalmic Solution for Treating Dry Eye Syndrome Phase 2
Completed NCT05162261 - to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of the Tixel® , VS LipiFlow® in the Treatment of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction N/A
Completed NCT02871440 - A Two Comparator, Controlled Phase 3 Study in Patients With and Without Evaporative Dry Eye Phase 3
Completed NCT05042960 - Computer Screen Properties Study N/A