Dry Eye Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Assessment of Tear Film Thickness by Optical Coherence Tomography in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Dry Eye Disease
Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a highly prevalent ocular condition with severe consequences for
the patients reaching from ocular discomfort in its simplest form up to visual impairment
and corneal ulceration in severe cases. Data from epidemiological studies indicate that DES
is a common disease, especially in the elderly population, affecting up to 20% of adults
aged 45 years or older. Topical lubricants are a mainstay of therapy, but data on its effect
on tear film thickness and the corneal residence time are lacking.
Recently, a new objective method for assessment of tear film thickness by optical coherence
tomography has been developed. The present study aims to investigate the corneal residence
time of an established topical lubricant compared to placebo in patients with DES and
healthy controls.
Status | Withdrawn |
Enrollment | 0 |
Est. completion date | February 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for healthy subjects: - Men and women aged over 18 years - Normal findings in the medical history unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant - Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 6 Dpt - Schirmer I test > 10 mm and BUT > 10 sec Inclusion criteria for patients with dry eye syndrome: - Men and women aged over 18 years - Normal findings in the medical history unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant except DES - Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropia < 6 Dpt - History of dry eye syndrome for at least 3 months - Tear Break Up Time (BUT) < 10 seconds or Schirmer I test < 7 mm - At least 2 symptoms of dry eye syndrome (foreign body sensation, burning, photophobia, blurred vision, pain, itching) - Normal ophthalmic findings except dry eye syndrome Exclusion Criteria: - Regular use of medication (except contraceptives), abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study - Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug - Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day - Ametropia >= 6 Dpt - Pregnancy - Difference of more than 3 mm in Schirmer I test or difference of > 3 sec in BUT between the two eyes - Known medical history of allergy, hypersensitivity or poor tolerance to any components of the medication or medical product used in the study |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna | Vienna |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Medical University of Vienna |
Austria,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Tear film thickness | change from baseline to 1 hour after administration | No | |
Secondary | Schirmer I Test | once on the study day | 1 day | No |
Secondary | Tear Break Up Time | once on the study day | 1 day | No |
Secondary | Ocular Surface Disease Index | once on the study day | 1 day | No |
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