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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03846050
Other study ID # 2008051
Secondary ID R01AA019546
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date December 15, 2018
Est. completion date May 1, 2024

Study information

Verified date September 2023
Source University of Missouri-Columbia
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This project combined laboratory and ambulatory assessment (AA) methods to test decision making associated with alcohol impaired driving (AID). Participants will complete a laboratory alcohol administration session followed by 6 weeks of mobile assessment. Data from drinking events will be examined to test how individuals make choices about driving or not after consuming alcohol.


Description:

Building on laboratory findings from the the PI's (McCarthy) previous work, this project is designed to test AID decision making in both the lab and the natural drinking environment in which AID decisions are made. Participants complete a laboratory alcohol administration session followed by six weeks of multi-method ambulatory assessment. The ambulatory assessment component will include participant report via smartphone, portable breathalizer (BACtrack), and location and movement data passively collected by the smartphone GPS/accelerometer. The combination of these methods will allow for the integration of subjective (e.g., perceived intoxication) and objective (e.g., BrAC, calculated drinking location) data for each drinking episode. Aim 1 of the project is to test laboratory measures as prospective predictors of AID and examine the role of event-level influences on specific AID decisions. Aim 2 of the proposed project is to test the potential for a novel intervention to reduce AID using mobile technology. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a full ambulatory assessment or a minimal assessment control condition. The timing of the introduction of AA will also be manipulated within the full ambulatory assessment condition. This design will allow us to test whether the introduction of ambulatory assessment produces changes in AID behavior, as well as whether such changes persist once ambulatory assessment is discontinued. Changes made to the revised application are aimed at ensuring the achievement of both study aims. If Aim 2 is achieved and ambulatory assessment alters AID behavior, the combination of the minimal assessment control condition and the full assessment condition prior to the introduction of ambulatory assessment has sufficient sample size and power to test Aim 1 hypotheses.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 230
Est. completion date May 1, 2024
Est. primary completion date March 1, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 21 Years to 35 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - moderate to heavy drinkers must drive regularly report recent binge drinking fluent in english Exclusion Criteria: - not in treatment for substance use disorder or other psychiatric disorders BMI under 30 no medical conditions contraindicating alcohol consumption

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
BAC feedback/warning
Participants will receive a warning when their BAC reaches a set limit. The cutpoint for this warning is not disclosed but is well below the legal limit for driving. Warning will notify them that their results indicate it is not safe for them to drive.
No BAC feedback/warning
Participants will receive no information on their current intoxication and will be asked to report less information on their driving decisions.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States University of Missouri-Columbia Columbia Missouri

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Missouri-Columbia National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Alcohol impaired driving behavior Participants will provide self-reported driving behavior (yes/no driven a vehicle) after drinking alcohol during the AA portion. This assessment will be taken from their daily smartphone responses. 12 weeks
Primary Alcohol impaired driving behavior (retrospective) Participants will provide self-reported driving behavior (yes/no driven a vehicle) after drinking alcohol retrospectively during interview sessions. Participants will complete regular phone interview where their daily driving and drinking behavior will be assessed. The outcome measure of interest will be days when participants report driving (yes/no) after consuming alcohol. 12 weeks
Primary Alcohol impaired driving intentions Participants will provide self-reported intentions to drive after drinking alcohol (Would you drive now? Yes/no) from daily assessments during the AA portion of the project. 6 weeks
Secondary Perceived risk of driving Participants will report their perceived risk of driving (1 to 4 scale, "Not Dangerous to Very Dangerous") given their current level of impairment during AA portion of project. 6 weeks
See also
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