Mental Health Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether vitamin D3 (70 micrograms) is better than placebo in preventing depression symptoms among employees in health care
Vitamin D3 is produced in the skin after exposure to ultraviolet B light from the sun.
Vitamin D3 is metabolised sequential in the liver into 25-hydroxy-vitamin D [25(OH)D], which
is the storage form of vitamin D in the body, and then in the kidney into the steroid
hormone, 1a,25-dihydroxyvitamin 1a,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D].
At higher latitudes ultraviolet B light is stopped by the atmosphere during winter season.
Half of Danes have low levels of [25(OH)D] in the blood and especially in the early spring
months the levels of [25(OH)D] are low. In addition, Vitamin D3 is absorbed through the gut
from vitamin D-rich food sources. But several studies show that it is not possible through a
recommended diet, which consists of 300 g of fish per week to consume adequate amounts of
vitamin D3.
New research suggests link between vitamin D3 and brain function.In the Central Nervous
System (CNS) there are specific nuclear receptors for 1,25(OH)2D (VDR) and the enzymes
necessary for the hydroxylation of 25(OH)D to 1,25(OH)2D are also present in CNS.
In clinical studies, low serum levels of 25(OH)D, have been associated with reduced
cognitive function, anxiety and depression.
The objective of this randomized clinical trial is to investigate whether indoor employees,
with tendency to depressive symptoms in the winter season, should be offered vitamin D3
supplements during the Winter season, or it has no significance in relation prevent
depressive symptoms.
The study is carried out in the winter season in the Region of Southern Denmark for 12 weeks
and offered to health service staff, who have a tendency for depressive symptoms in the
winter season.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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