Diastolic Dysfunction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Early Diagnosis of Diastolic Dysfunction and Reliability of Dobutamine Stress Echo (DSE) in Detecting Stress Diastolic Dysfunction
The heart becoming "stiff" due to increased fibrous tissue or decreased elasticity of the heart tissue is one of the earliest changes caused by heart failure. These changes can be detected by simple non-invasive echocardiogram techniques. However, these techniques usually detect the increased "stiffness" of the heart only after it has progressed to a significant extent. The investigators hypothesize that if they stress the heart using a Dobutamine infusion and measure the filling pressure using echocardiogram, it will provide them with tools to identify these changes earlier.
The heart becoming "stiff" due to increased fibrous tissue or decreased elasticity of the
heart tissue is one of the earliest changes caused by heart failure. These changes can be
detected by simple non-invasive echocardiogram techniques. However, these techniques usually
detect the increased "stiffness" of the heart only after it has progressed to a significant
extent. The investigators hypothesize that if they stress the heart using a Dobutamine
infusion and measure the filling pressure using echocardiogram, it will provide them with
tools to identify these changes earlier.
The investigators are planning to include people have normal heart function. It is standard
procedure to measure cardiac pressure during catheterization. Simultaneously, the
investigators will infuse Dobutamine (standard drug used for chemical stress testing, DSE).
This drug increases the heart rate and mimics exercise in normal humans who are unable to
exercise for various reasons. The investigators would continue to monitor the pressure
inside the heart as they infuse Dobutamine and see of there is an increase in filling
pressure. The investigators will correlate the invasive pressures with their echo derived
measurements.
The investigators plan to include 25 veterans in this study. For each individual the study
would increase the amount of time they will spend in the Catheterization Lab from 30 to 120
minutes. The entire procedure will be monitored by Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
certified nurses and doctors.
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