Brachial Plexus Block Clinical Trial
Official title:
Diaphragmatic Paralysis After Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Unicenter and Controlled Clinical Trial to Reduce the Dose of Levobupivacaine 0,25% 20 ml to 10 ml Undergoing Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery involves dynamic and severe postoperative pain. Interscalene brachial plexus block (IBPB) provides adequate analgesia but the spread of local anaesthetics administered causes a phrenic nerve block which entrains a non-negligible incidence of Hemidiaphragmatic paralysis acute (HDPA). This is a comparative, prospective, Unicenter, double-blind, two-arm, randomized and controlled clinical trial. 48 patients will be included. This RCT would demonstrate a low volume dose IBPB decrease the HDPA after IBPB in patients undergoing SAS, by using spirometry and ultrasound and it will not provide inferior postoperative analgesia according to opioid requirements of postoperative PCA in comparison to standard volume dose used in current practice.
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery involves dynamic and severe postoperative pain. Interscalene brachial plexus block (IBPB) provides adequate analgesia but the spread of local anaesthetics administered causes a phrenic nerve block which entrains a non-negligible incidence of Hemidiaphragmatic paralysis acute (HDPA). The primary study objective is to determine the HDPA diagnosed by using diaphragmatic thickness index in Ultrasound (US) after Low Volume (10 mL) versus Standard Volume (20 mL) of Levobupivacaine 0,25% for IBPB. Secondary end-points are 1) HDPA diagnosed by using FVC and FEV1 in spirometry, 2) HDPA diagnosed by using diaphragmatic excursion in US, 3) postoperative pain regarding time to first analgesic consumption and 24-hour cumulative total consumption of Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump of Morphine IV and (4) postoperative harms between two trial-arms. This study is a comparative, prospective, Unicenter, double-blind and two-arm RCT. 48 patients will be included. This RCT would demonstrate a low volume dose IBPB decrease the HDPA after IBPB in patients undergoing SAS, by using spirometry and ultrasound and it will not provide inferior postoperative analgesia according to opioid requirements of postoperative PCA in comparison to standard volume dose used in current practice. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Withdrawn |
NCT04053491 -
Comparison of the Infraclavicular and Axillary Approaches for Continuous Ultrasound-guided Brachial Plexus Block.
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03211949 -
Ultrasound Guided Topographic Mapping of Medial Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve
|
N/A | |
Suspended |
NCT03291691 -
Protective Nerve Stimulation in Regional Anesthesia
|
||
Completed |
NCT03270033 -
Intravenous Dexmedetomidine, Dexamethasone and Interscalene Block Duration After Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
|
Phase 4 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06015204 -
Assessment of the C8 Dermatomal Block With Photoplethysmographic Amplitude After Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT03279679 -
Comparison Between Costoclavicular and Paracoracoid Ultrasound-guided Infraclavicular Block for Forearm Surgery
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02305875 -
The Musculocutaneous Nerve in a High Resolution MRI
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03688724 -
Perioperative Diaphragm Point of Care Ultrasound
|
||
Completed |
NCT05005260 -
Liposomal Bupivacaine Single-Injection Interscalene Block vs. Continuous Interscalene Block for Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT02462408 -
Conventional Versus Posterior Approach in Ultrasound-Guided Parasagittal In-Plane Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02312453 -
Posterior Parasagittal In-Plane Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00321425 -
Ultrasound Guidance Vs. Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT03577860 -
Ventilation and Pulmonary Aeration, Electrical Impedance Tomography, Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04356521 -
Lateral Sagittal vs Costoclavicular Approach for Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Block
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04463329 -
Jedi Grip vs. Double Operator Technique for Axillary Brachial Plexus Block
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04784104 -
Comparison of Infraclavicular And Supraclavicular Block
|
Phase 4 | |
Terminated |
NCT03785392 -
Out of Plane Approach for Interscalene
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02787018 -
Dexamethasone Compared With Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to Ropivacaine for Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT03514342 -
The Effects of Horner's Syndrome Developing After Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block on Autonomic Nervous Activity
|
||
Completed |
NCT05315271 -
Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block During Upper Limb Surgeries
|
Early Phase 1 |