Diabetic Nephropathy Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Double-Blind Clinical Trial of Benfotiamine Treatment in Diabetic Nephropathy
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of benfotiamine supplementation in patients with diabetic nephropathy, and to determine whether it will slow down the progression to end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
There is a worldwide increase in prevalence in type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is being
paralleled by an increasing number of patients reaching dialysis because of diabetic
nephropathy. Much of the fivefold increase in patients receiving dialysis treatment that
occurred over the past two decades is attributable to type 2 diabetes and diabetic
nephropathy. Diabetes is now the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), with more
than 40% of all new cases of ESRD occurring in patients with diabetes.
Benfotiamine has been shown to reduce diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy in animal
experimental models. We hypothesize that benfothiamine supplementation in patients with
diabetic nephropathy will ameliorate the effects of both albuminuria/proteinuria and
hyperglycaemia on oxidative stress and advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) accumulation
in renal tissue, and thereby decrease inflammatory responses and fibrotic responses, causing
slowing down of progression to ESRD as a consequence.
Intervention:
The intervention duration is 12 weeks for each group.
- Group A: Benfotiamine (300 mg) 3x 1 film coated tablet daily (900 mg daily dose
benfotiamine)
- Group B: Placebo 3x 1 film coated tablet daily
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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