View clinical trials related to Diabetic Nephropathies.
Filter by:Diabetes Mellitus is the most common disorder seen. The impact of this disease on the quality of life, and on morbidity and mortality through the complications that affect the small and large vessels resulting in retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and ischemic heart disease has been emphasized by the findings of the national commission (USA) on diabetes . So, there was curiosity to understand and learn the association of this disorder with another common endocrine gland function that is thyroid gland . The association between these two disorders has long been recognized although the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in diabetic population varies widely between studies. With insulin and thyroid hormone being intimately involved in cellular metabolism and thus excess or deficit of these hormones result in functional derangement of the other.
The recent study suggested that oxidative stress resulting from increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a crucial role in the development of diabetic complications. The researches aim to monitor the level of oxidative stress of patient in different stage of diabetic nephropathy before and after insulin pump therapy.
Background: Diabetes is common among American Indian people and diabetic kidney disease is a common complication. Kidney disease caused by diabetes can lead to the need for kidney replacement, by dialysis or kidney transplant, and is also associated with higher risk of early death. A new diabetes medicine called empagliflozin may slow kidney disease from type 2 diabetes. Researchers want to learn if it protects the kidneys when used in very early stages of diabetic kidney disease. Objectives: To see if empaglifozin delays kidney disease development. Eligibility: Adults 18-64 years old who are at least half American Indian and have had type 2 diabetes at least 5 years Design: Participants will be screened with health questions, blood pressure, and blood and urine tests. Participants will have: - Medical history - Physical exam - Blood, urine, and stool samples taken - Scan of the kidneys and liver. Participants will lie on a table that slides into an MRI machine. They will hold their breath for up to 20 seconds and the MRI machine will take images of their kidneys and liver. They will then repeat this with a small device that vibrates on their side. - Kidney tests. A needle will be placed in a vein in each arm for 4 hours. Blood pressure will be taken. Participants will drink several quarts of water and urinate every 20 minutes. Urine and blood samples will be collected. Two liquids will be injected into their veins to measure kidney function. - Photos of the back of the eyes - Kidney biopsy. Participants will have a scan and get drugs to make them sleepy. Up to four very small pieces of kidney will be removed by needle. After the biopsy participants will be monitored for at least 4 hours. - Nerve tests Participants will take the study drug or placebo pill once a day. Participants will attend for tests every twelve weeks and have more extensive kidney function tests once a year. After 3 years, participants will have another kidney biopsy and then stop taking the study drug. They will have a final kidney function test 2 months later.
The primary objective of this current trial is to investigate the safety and tolerability of 3 oral doses of BI 690517 over 28 days in female and male patients with diabetic nephropathy as add-on-therapy to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitor [ACEi] or Angiotensin-receptor blockers [ARB]. Secondary objective is to evaluate the change from baseline in Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio [UACR].
The main objective of this trial is the safety and tolerability of 3 multiple rising oral doses of BI 685509 over 28 days in male and female patients with Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) as adjunctive to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) or Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB). Another objective is the change in Urine Albumin Creatinine Ratio (UACR), an important diagnostic marker of nephropathy.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effect and safety of Jinshuibao Capsule on diabetic kidney disease in T2DM patients.
Metformin is a classical oral antidiabetic drug, often recommended to be the first-choice treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Based on the previous research on PRKAA2, STK11 and diabetes, this study aimed to investigate the distributive characteristic of PRKAA2 and STK11 polymorphisms and the potential influence of STK11polymorphisms on metformin efficacy among Chinese T2DM patients, discuss the association of PRKAA2 polymorphisms between T2DM patients and healthy subjects.
Diabetes Mellitus is the most common disorder seen. The impact of this disease on the quality of life, and on morbidity and mortality through the complications that affect the small and large vessels resulting in retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and ischemic heart disease has been emphasized by the findings of the national commission (USA) on diabetes . So, there was curiosity to understand and learn the association of this disorder with another common endocrine gland function that is thyroid gland . The association between these two disorders has long been recognized although the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in diabetic population varies widely between studies. With insulin and thyroid hormone being intimately involved in cellular metabolism and thus excess or deficit of these hormones result in functional derangement of the other . Diabetic patients have higher prevalence of thyroid disorder when compared with the normal population. Diabetic women are more frequently affected than men and hypothyroidism is more common than thyrotoxicosis. As Hyperthyroidism impairs glycemic control in diabetic subjects, while hypothyroidism may increase susceptibility to hypoglycemia thus complicating diabetes management so Severe diabetic complications where noted in patients with sub- clinical hypothyroidism . Sub-clinical hypothyroidism is an independent risk factor for development of diabetic nephropathy.
This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized, open-label, parallel-arm controlled study, for which a total of 216 patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy (Stage II-IV) will be enrolled. The subjects will be randomized to three groups in 1:1:1 ratio. One group receive Alfacalcidol 0.25ug/day and Irbesartan 150mg/day for 16 consecutive weeks. The second group receive Alfacalcidol 0.25ug/day alone for 16 consecutive weeks. The third group receive Irbesartan 150mg/day alone for 16 consecutive weeks. All subjects will be followed up for 4 weeks after medication is over. A total of 4 visits have been scheduled for this study at week 0, week 8, week 16, week 20.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of secondary hyperparathyroidism among patients with diabetic nephropathy.