Diabetic Foot Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of Removable Walker Cast Versus Non-removable Fiberglass Off-bearing Cast in the Healing of Diabetic Plantar Foot Ulcer- a Randomized Controlled Trial
1. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of removable cast walker compared to non-removable
fiberglass off-bearing cast in the treatment of diabetic plantar foot ulcer
2. Research design and methods: Forty-five adult diabetic patients with non-ischemic,
non-infected neuropathic plantar ulcer were randomized to treatment with a
non-removable fiberglass off-bearing cast (TCC group) or walker cast (Stabil-D group).
Treatment duration was 90 days. Percent reduction in ulcer surface area and total
healing rates were evaluated after treatment.
Study design:
Two centers specializing in diabetic foot management (located in Sesto S. Giovanni and
Milan, Italy) participated to this open, randomized clinical trial. The ethics-committee
approved the study on January 10th, 2008. Enrollment of consecutive patients began February
2008 and ended March 2009. Eligible patients were fully informed of the study aim and
procedures and written consent was obtained prior to study participation. Patients were then
randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups by opening randomization codebreak
envelopes containing one of the two options. Separate randomization was performed for each
center, and a copy of all randomization envelopes was kept at the statistical department of
the Multimedica center. The two arms were composed of patients managed with non-removable
fiberglass off-bearing cast (TCC group) and patients offloaded with the Stabil-D® (Podartis
srl, Montebelluna, Treviso, Italy) walker cast (Stabil-D group).
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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