Diabetic Foot Ulcer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II, Randomized, Parallel, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess Prevention of Infection Using a Topical Gentamicin-Collagen Sponge in Diabetic Patients With Uninfected Lower Extremity Skin Ulcers
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of the topical gentamicin collagen sponge (gentamicin sponge) combined with standard of care (daily wound care, off-loading, diabetic control and debridement by a physician or podiatrist), compared with placebo sponge combined with standard of care, in preventing infection of diabetic lower extremity skin ulcers.
Infected skin ulcers with diabetes can be very debilitating because they are difficult to
heal. Diabetic ulcers are responsible for frequent health care visits, and are a major
predictor of amputation. Diabetic ulcers can be caused by a patient's inability to sense
pain or warmth as well as peripheral vascular disease, which causes diminished blood flow to
the foot. Early aggressive treatment is necessary to prevent infection and ultimately
prevent the need for amputation.
Gentamicin is an antibiotic that is effective in treating certain kinds of infection.
Collagen is a protein that is found in all mammals. The gentamicin-collagen sponge is a thin
flat sponge made out of collagen that comes from cow tendons and containing gentamicin. When
applied to an open ulcer, the collagen breaks down and the gentamicin is released into the
ulcer, but very little is absorbed into the blood stream. The high levels of gentamicin in
the open infected ulcer may help treat the infection.
In this study, all subjects will be given the necessary supplies and taught how to take care
their foot ulcer. Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive either the
gentamicin-collagen sponge or a plain collagen sponge. The sponge will be applied into the
ulcer twice a week during the treatment period.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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