Dermatitis, Atopic Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparative, Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind Study to Assess the Efficacy of Tacrolimus 0.1% Ointment Versus Fluticasone 0.005% Ointment in Adult Patients Suffering From Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis and Presenting With So-called 'Red Face' Lesions of the Head and Neck.
Patients with facial atopic eczema and a poor response to topical corticosteroid applied either Protopic or Fluticasone ointment twice a day for 3 weeks. They could continue during 3 more weeks once a day if needed or change for the other ointment.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 577 |
| Est. completion date | July 2005 |
| Est. primary completion date | July 2005 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 16 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Moderate to severe AD (Rajka & Langeland score) with lesions to the head and neck defined as 'red face' or 'facial eczema': erythema affecting at least 10% of the surface of the 'face' (head, neck, chest, nape of neck), due to long-term AD - At least two flare-ups of 'facial' eczema during the 12 months prior to inclusion and, in the investigator's opinion, conventional treatment had proved ineffective or poorly tolerated - Female patients of childbearing age: effective means of contraception throughout the period of the study and for four weeks following the end of the study - Informed consent - Therapeutic washout for atopic dermatitis treatments Exclusion Criteria: - Genetic epidermal barrier defect, such as Netherton's syndrome, or suffering from erythroderma - Seborrheic dermatitis or contact dermatitis affecting the 'face', or any other facial erythema of non-atopic origin - Clinical infection due to the VZV virus (varicella, zona), HSV1-2 viruses (herpes), verruca vulgaris or molluscum contagiosum - Superinfected eczema - Known hypersensitivity to macrolides or to any other excipient in tacrolimus 0.1% ointment - Known hypersensitivity to one of the agents contained in the fluticasone 0.005% ointment preparation - Ulcerated lesions, of whatever type - Moderate to severe acne or rosacea - Patients who participated at the same time in another clinical study or who had participated in another clinical study within 28 days prior to inclusion in the study - Any type of substance abuse (including that of drugs and alcohol) or any mental disorder/psychological state which, in the investigator's opinion, might interfere with the patient's follow-up - Serologically-proven HIV positivity |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | |||
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Astellas Pharma Inc |
France,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of patients presenting at the week 3 visit (day 21) with an improvement of at least 60% in their local mEASI score (mLEASI) compared to Baseline (day 1). | 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Percentage of patients no longer presenting with 'facial' erythema at day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Assessment of facial pruritus at day 1, day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Global assessment of clinical response on the 'face' by the physician at day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Global assessment of clinical response on the 'face' by the patient at day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Patient's quality of life at day 1 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | mLEASI score values at day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Physician's assessment of individual signs | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Quality of sleep at day 1, day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Affected surface area assessment at day 1, day 7 and day 21 | 1 week and 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Number of patients using the ointment from the other group to treat facial lesions after day 21 | 3 weeks | No | |
| Secondary | Incidences of adverse events during the study period | 6 weeks | No |
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