Depth of Anesthesia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Empirical Mode Decomposition in the Electroencephalogram During General Anesthesia Between Generations
Bispectral index (BIS), a standard monitor for perioperative monitor of patient's conscious level, is a noninvasive medical technique for monitoring and recording the electrical activity of brain.
The electroencephalogram and BIS data have lots of information. Fourier transformation to
decompose EEG was first applied on the EEG signaling until now. The disadvantages of Fourier
transformation is hard to deal with physical signals, which was modulated by autonomic system
and factors. The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) was proposed to decompose EEG signal into
intrinsic mode functions (IMF) since 2004. HHT can obtain instantaneous frequency data and
work well for data that is nonstationary and nonlinear. HHT have been applied for wild
ranges, not only in the analysis of arrhythmia for medical and public health fields, but also
in the earthquake detection and earth physics detection…etc.
The relationship between frontal EEG patterns and general anesthesia remain poorly
understood. It can only say that the increase in frontal EEG power and shift power to lower
frequencies during general anesthesia from publications. The investigators are going to
compare the EEG signal between generations, try to find the difference in aging using
empirical mode decomposition method.
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