View clinical trials related to Dental Pulp Diseases.
Filter by:Restoration of endodontically treated teeth requires a means to protect the cusps from the wedging forces of occlusion. When there is extensive loss of tooth structure, cuspal coverage is warranted. Usually this is in the form of indirect restoration. Traditionally, full coverage crowns have been used which would require further removal of sound tooth structure. Recently, adhesive alternatives have been introduced which allow for conservation of tooth structure. Different materials can be used for this purpose. The evidence on the long-term survival of these materials is scarce. This study aims to investigate the short and medium-long term survival rate of these prostheses.
Purpose: To evaluate anesthetic efficacy and overall patient experience with use of Kovanaze tetracaine/oxymetazoline nasal spray for root canal treatment of vital premolar and anterior teeth needing root canal treatment. Participants: 30 adult patients with a vital upper anterior or premolar tooth (#4-13) with a diagnosis indicating need root canal treatment and who are seeking treatment in the UNC Chapel Hill School of Dentistry. Procedures (methods): Qualifying patients will be anesthetized with tetracaine/oxymetazoline nasal spray anesthetic in order to facilitate completion of their clinically required, standard of care root canal treatment. Research procedures include blood pressure monitoring and pain assessment using a visual analogue pain scale.
This Trial evaluated the extent of pulp survival following pulpotomy in the permanent tooth pulp exposed by caries and identify potential risk factors for pulpal complications.
Pulp re-vascularization/regeneration is a procedure performed to allow pulpal stem cells to survive and/or differentiate to allow immature tooth root structures to grow to full maturity. Currently, the procedure includes disinfection of the necrotic root canal space and induction of bleeding to potentiate pulpal stem cell differentiation to allow root growth on an immature root. A number of studies conducted previously demonstrate that N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) potentiates differentiation of pulpal stem/stromal cells and protects pulpal cells from apoptosis. 14-18 human subjects will be recruited forming two groups where pulp re-vascularization/regeneration procedures will be performed with or without the use of NAC treatment prior to induction of bleeding. Recall follow-up appointments will be done at 6 months and 1 year post treatment with subsequent yearly appointments until full root growth has been achieved.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long term clinical performance of vital pulp therapy of young permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis
Advances in digital dentistry coupled with increased demand for aesthetic restorations have led to developments in CAD CAM( Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided manufacturing)systems for manufacturing tooth restorations. CAD CAM restorations have the added benefit of digital impressions which eliminate the need to take conventional impressions, something patients find difficult to tolerate. CAD CAM restorations are now part of routine dental care. However there are no clinical studies evaluating these restorations on root canal treated teeth This study aims to compare the success and survival of root canal treated teeth and/or restoration with varying degrees of tooth structure loss restored using CAD CAM restorations. Null Hypothesis:- The amount of residual coronal dentin has no effect on the survival of root canal treated teeth and/or restoration.
The purpose of this study is to to compare root canal therapy success between two root canal filler materials: 1) gutta percha (GP), 2) gutta percha modified with nanodiamonds and amoxicillin (NDGX). Gutta percha is the current standard root canal filler material used during non-surgical root canal therapy (RCT). Gutta percha modified with nanodiamonds and amoxicillin is an investigational root canal filler material, not yet FDA approved for use as described in this study. The safety and usefulness of NDGX is being tested in this study in comparison to the current standard of care, gutta percha (GP).
Anesthetics with vasoconstrictors decrease pulpal blood flow but the impact of intranasal local anesthetics on blood flow is unknown. This blinded, randomized crossover clinical trial will compare the effects of different local anesthetics on anterior teeth in healthy volunteers. On separate study visits patients will receive either traditional injections or intranasal administration of the following solutions: 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epi, 3% mepivacaine, tetracaine HCl and oxymetazoline HCl, or saline. The following variables will be assessed: pulpal blood flow, pulpal sensibility, pain on administration, and adverse outcomes.
The aim of the study was to evaluate the root canal treatments performed from 1989 to 1995. Type of complication, success, new endodontic diseases and number of success were reported. Mean clinical parameters were clinical symptoms and presence/absence of apical radiolucency.
The purpose of this randomized clinical trial was to evaluate the incidence of postoperative pain after retreatment using different techniques. Patients whom need retreatment were included. The presence of postoperative pain was assessed after retreatment cases at 1, 6, 12, 24 and 48 hrs.