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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05757648
Other study ID # STUDY20191693
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date December 8, 2020
Est. completion date June 12, 2023

Study information

Verified date August 2023
Source University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this research study is to compare responses in children during dental injections of local anesthetic (used for numbing), while children are under deep sedation (breathing on their own, often with a loss of consciousness). Two types of local anesthetic will be used--one will be buffered (by adding a salt solution to make it less acidic), while the other will be plain, without anything added. Previous studies have shown that the addition of the buffer solution can improve comfort during a dental injection.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 20
Est. completion date June 12, 2023
Est. primary completion date June 12, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 2 Years to 6 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Healthy children or children with mild controlled systemic illness - Treatment planned to receive restorative work on both sides of mouth (left vs right) under deep sedation, requiring local anesthetic administration Exclusion Criteria: - Children present with any illness or symptoms that can alter pain perception such as pain in head and neck area due to TMJ disorders, arthritis, autoimmune diseases - Antibiotic premedication requirement - History of taking medications (NSAIDs, narcotics, sedatives, and antianxiety or antidepressant medications) that may affect anesthetic assessment - Has signs of dental pain, odontogenic abscess or facial cellulitis - Allergy to local anesthetics or sulfites

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Non-buffered Anesthetic
non-buffered LA, 2% lidocaine with epinephrine 1:100,000
Buffered Anesthetic
A cartridge of 2% lidocaine with epinephrine 1:100,000 alkalinized at 9:1 ratio with a resulting pH of 7.21 using 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution per manufacturer.
Device:
Onset
The test solution will be made by a mixing pen called "Onset"- This mixing pen Onset will deliver 0.18 mL of sodium bicarbonate solution into the anesthetic cartridge.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Dental Clinic of Rainbow Center for Women and Children Cleveland Ohio
United States Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital Cleveland Ohio

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Ying An, MD

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Pain score as measured by the behavior pain scale The BPS score ranges from 2 to 8 points. The higher the score, the more potential pain an unconscious patient is experiencing during sedation procedures. Up to 10 minutes
Primary Change in heart rate as measured by as measured by medical record Baseline, Up to 10 minutes
Primary Change in blood pressure as measured by medical record Baseline, Up to 10 minutes
Primary Change in CO2 level as measured by medical record Baseline, Up to 10 minutes
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