Dental Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
MOLAR: Mapping Oral Health and Local Area Resources
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the impact of a screening and linkage intervention for adverse social determinants of health (aSDoH) on oral health linkage to care for emergency department patients. Researchers will compare three groups: Patients in Arm A will receive paper handouts with general oral health and aSDoH resources. Patients in Arm B will receive paper handouts with geographically-proximate oral health and aSDoH resources. Patients in Arm C will receive geographically-proximate oral health and aSDoH resources plus active navigational assistance.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 2049 |
Est. completion date | February 22, 2028 |
Est. primary completion date | February 22, 2028 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 1 Year and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - To be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: - No evidence of lack of capacity to provide verbal informed consent (as documented in the chart). - Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available by phone for the duration of the study (as reported by the patient) - Unmet oral health needs as ascertained by the Hope Home (adult) or Gazzaz (pediatric) questions - Adult (age =18 years old) ED patient or pediatric ED patient (>1 year of age) presenting with parent or legal guardian. Parent will be the primary study participant but if age > 7 years, the child will provide assent for medical record review. - Ability to communicate in English or Spanish (as reported by the patient) - Emergency severity index (ESI) 2-5 (as documented in the electronic medical record) - Residence within catchment area of 3-hospital region (defined by MGB home hospital catchment area) at initial enrollment (as reported by the patient) - Working phone number Exclusion Criteria: - Patients on involuntary holds (per electronic medical record review) - Presenting from carceral facilities (per electronic medical record review) - Presenting for acute mental health care under evaluation for Section 12 (per electronic medical record review) - Patients presenting for assistance with intimate partner violence (IPV) or care following sexual assault |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Massachusetts General Hospital | National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Linkage to oral health care | binary, completion of a dental appointment or not | Within 12 months of randomization | |
Secondary | Time to completion of dental appointment at the individual level | continuous, days from randomization to completion of dental appointment | Within 12 months of randomization | |
Secondary | Repeat visits for oral health problems | binary, any return visit or not | Within 12 months of randomization | |
Secondary | Rate of linkage to oral health care at the neighborhood level | continuous rate, ranges from 0-100 | Within 12 months of randomization | |
Secondary | Oral health quality of life | Total score on OHIP-14 (continuous, ranges from 0-56) or OHIP-5 (0-20) | Within 12 months of randomization | |
Secondary | Return visits | Number of return visits to the ED, outpatient visits, inpatient admissions, and ICU admissions (each continuous). | Within 12 months of initial visit |
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