Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a bundled best practices oral health intervention utilizing motivational interviewing versus a didactic maternal and child healthy lifestyle intervention will reduce childrens' decayed, missing and/or filled primary tooth surfaces (dmfs) measured over a 2-3 year period.


Clinical Trial Description

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is the most common chronic disease among children. American Indian (AI) children are 4 times more likely to have untreated dental decay than white children. This is a four year parallel group randomized clinical trial evaluating the impact of a bundled best practices oral health intervention on early childhood caries in American Indian children as indicated by the number of decayed, missing and/or filled primary tooth surfaces (dmfs). The intervention is delivered during pregnancy and through child age 24-36 months. The bundled best practices include motivational interviewing with mothers and fluoride varnish applied to the child's teeth. The oral health intervention also includes Tribe-specific individual, social and health needs identified in an earlier formative assessment. The oral health intervention group (n=175 mother-child dyads) will be compared to a group (n=175 mother-child dyads) receiving a standard prenatal/postnatal healthy lifestyle intervention. This comparison Healthy Lifestyle intervention is designed to improve maternal/child health knowledge and also includes Tribe-specific individual, social and health needs identified in an earlier formative assessment. Children in both groups receive some fluoride varnish. All study treatments will be delivered by Community Health Representatives from two Tribal communities in the Western U.S. Children and caregivers will be followed until up to 3 years of age. The primary outcome measure is the average number of decayed, missing and/or filled primary tooth surfaces (dmfs) at the last follow up (24 months for the late enrollment cohort; 30-36 months of age for the early enrollment cohort). Secondary outcomes include 1) the average number of decayed, missing and/or filled primary teeth (dmft) at the last follow up; survey based measures of 2) oral health knowledge; 3) oral health behavior; 4) attitudes towards oral health care; and 5) knowledge of maternal health and child development (e.g., pregnancy related nutrition; breastfeeding; prenatal health). ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04556175
Study type Interventional
Source Northern Arizona University
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
Start date March 29, 2021
Completion date March 1, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04127929 - Investigation of Glass Carbomer Performance N/A
Completed NCT04769882 - Er:YAG Laser Effects on Microbial Population in Conservative Dentistry N/A
Completed NCT04971317 - The Influence of Simple, Low-Cost Chemistry Intervention Videos: A Randomized Trial of Children's Preferences for Sugar-Sweetened Beverages N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04475679 - Clinical Evaluation of Adhese Universal DC in the Indirect Restorative Therapy N/A
Completed NCT05438381 - Comparison of Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of SMART Technique vs ART in Primary Molars N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03037814 - Clinical Performance of Restorative Materials in Primary Teeth N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05202665 - Resin Infiltration and Fluoride Varnish Lesion Arresting Efficacy on Non-cavitated Proximal Lesion N/A
Terminated NCT01147835 - Herbal Lollipops on Oral Bacterial Levels and DMFT/Dmft Scores of Children With Asthma Using Inhalers N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04033263 - Maintaining Oral Health With Bio-products N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04438252 - Evaluation of Reliability of CarieScan PRO Compared With Digital Radiograph and ICDAS-II in Detection of Carious Lesions N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03609034 - Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of a Group of Egyptian Dental Interns Toward Caries Risk Assessment
Completed NCT02912000 - TEACH: Technology Evaluation to Address Child Health N/A
Completed NCT02473107 - Impact of Detecting Initial and Active Caries Lesions in Primary Teeth N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02537184 - Impact of Two Recall Intervals on Dental Caries Incidence and Other Outcomes of Preschool Children N/A
Completed NCT01950546 - Nanosilver Fluoride to Prevent Dental Biofilms Growth Phase 1
Recruiting NCT02734420 - Effect of Photodynamic Therapy With Low-level Laser on Infected Dentin in Primary Teeth: A Controlled Clinical Trial Phase 1
Completed NCT02020681 - Effect of Curodont Repair or Placebo on the Remineralisation in Patients With Class 5 Carious Lesions N/A
Completed NCT02426619 - Arresting Active Dental Caries in Preschool Children by Topical Fluorides Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT02234609 - Effectiveness of Modified Class IV Atraumatic Restorative Treatment N/A
Completed NCT01623362 - Evaluation of a Low Fluoride Dentifrice for Caries Control Phase 3