Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Background: Studies have questioned the necessity of restoring cavitated carious lesion on primary teeth, once the control of biofilm is the most important factor to arrest these lesions. This randomized clinical trial aimed to compare the survival of teeth treated with a non-restorative cavity control (NRCC) compared to resin composite restorations (RCR) on proximal carious lesion in anterior primary teeth, as well as the impact of these treatments on patient-centered outcomes. Methods: A randomized clinical trial with two parallels arms (1:1) will be conducted. Children between 3 and 6 years old will be selected from the Center of Clinic Research of Pediatric Dentistry of Ibirapuera University (UNIB), a dental trailer (FOUSP) located on Educational Complex Professor Carlos Osmarinho de Lima, the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of Santa Cecília University and from the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of University Center UNINOVAFAPI. One hundred and forty-eight teeth will be randomly distributed in two experimental groups: (1) Selective removal of carious tissue and RCR; or (2) NRCC through cavity enlargement using metallic sandpaper. The primary outcome will be tooth survival after 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. The duration and the cost of dental treatments will be considered for the estimation of the cost-effectiveness of the evaluated treatments. The discomfort reported by the participants will be measured after each treatment using the FIS scale. The participants' satisfaction and perception of the parents/legal guardians will be evaluated through questionnaires. For the primary outcome, Kaplan-Meier's survival and Long-Rank test will be used for comparison between the two groups. All the variables will be modeled by Cox regression with shared fragility. Significance will be considered at 5%.


Clinical Trial Description

This non-inferiority randomized controlled clinical trial, with two parallel groups with 1:1 allocation ratio, was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Universidade Ibirapuera (UNIB). The other centers involved are considered co-participants (Centro Universitário do Norte - Uninorte , Centro Universitário Uninovafapi - UNINOVAFAPI, and School of Dentistry from the University of Sao Paulo - FOUSP). Children aged 3 to 6 years with at least one proximal cavitated lesion on anterior primary teeth will be selected from the Clinical Pediatric Research Center. Teeth will be randomly allocated to selective removal of carious tissue and resin composite restoration (RCR) or NRCC. Tooth survival after two years of follow-up will be the primary outcome and cost-effectiveness, satisfaction, and discomfort reported by participants and parents/guardians' perception will be the secondary outcomes. Only patients who fulfill the eligibility criteria will be included in the study after the legal guardians sign the informed consent form and the child consents to participate in the study. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03785730
Study type Interventional
Source Universidade Ibirapuera
Contact
Status Suspended
Phase N/A
Start date April 30, 2019
Completion date December 30, 2027

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04127929 - Investigation of Glass Carbomer Performance N/A
Completed NCT04769882 - Er:YAG Laser Effects on Microbial Population in Conservative Dentistry N/A
Completed NCT04971317 - The Influence of Simple, Low-Cost Chemistry Intervention Videos: A Randomized Trial of Children's Preferences for Sugar-Sweetened Beverages N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04475679 - Clinical Evaluation of Adhese Universal DC in the Indirect Restorative Therapy N/A
Completed NCT05438381 - Comparison of Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of SMART Technique vs ART in Primary Molars N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03037814 - Clinical Performance of Restorative Materials in Primary Teeth N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05202665 - Resin Infiltration and Fluoride Varnish Lesion Arresting Efficacy on Non-cavitated Proximal Lesion N/A
Terminated NCT01147835 - Herbal Lollipops on Oral Bacterial Levels and DMFT/Dmft Scores of Children With Asthma Using Inhalers N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04033263 - Maintaining Oral Health With Bio-products N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04438252 - Evaluation of Reliability of CarieScan PRO Compared With Digital Radiograph and ICDAS-II in Detection of Carious Lesions N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03609034 - Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of a Group of Egyptian Dental Interns Toward Caries Risk Assessment
Completed NCT02912000 - TEACH: Technology Evaluation to Address Child Health N/A
Completed NCT02473107 - Impact of Detecting Initial and Active Caries Lesions in Primary Teeth N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02537184 - Impact of Two Recall Intervals on Dental Caries Incidence and Other Outcomes of Preschool Children N/A
Completed NCT01950546 - Nanosilver Fluoride to Prevent Dental Biofilms Growth Phase 1
Recruiting NCT02734420 - Effect of Photodynamic Therapy With Low-level Laser on Infected Dentin in Primary Teeth: A Controlled Clinical Trial Phase 1
Completed NCT02020681 - Effect of Curodont Repair or Placebo on the Remineralisation in Patients With Class 5 Carious Lesions N/A
Completed NCT02234609 - Effectiveness of Modified Class IV Atraumatic Restorative Treatment N/A
Completed NCT02426619 - Arresting Active Dental Caries in Preschool Children by Topical Fluorides Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT01623362 - Evaluation of a Low Fluoride Dentifrice for Caries Control Phase 3