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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03953001
Other study ID # JH123456
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date January 1, 2018
Est. completion date June 1, 2018

Study information

Verified date May 2019
Source Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The study assesses the effect of a new vibration system on pain reduction during the injection of local anesthesia. Children undergoing dental treatment are allocated to two groups; one receiving the Buzz, a vibration system and another group receiving nothing. Pain during injection of local anesthetic is assessed using a validated tool in addition to assessment of child cooperation during treatment.


Description:

Eligibility of children for inclusion into the study will be assessed followed by random sequence generation and randomization into one of the two study group and allocation concealment. Topical anaesthesia will be administered to the two groups followed by implementation of the vibration system in the test group. . Behavior and pain will assessed at the time of injection.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 51
Est. completion date June 1, 2018
Est. primary completion date April 1, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 5 Years to 12 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. Children 5-12 years of age.

2. Positive or definitely positive behavior on Frankl scale.6

3. Children receiving treatment on the dental chair.

4. Free from allergies to topical anesthetic used in the study.

5. Parental consent for child participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Those in need of treatment under general anesthesia will be excluded from the study.

2. Children with allergies from topical anesthesia

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Adminstration Technique using Buzzy external distractor
External application of Buzzy distractor during administration of dental anesthetic
Drug:
2% Lidocaine with 1:50,000 epinephrine
Local Dental anesthetic infiltration
Topical Anesthetic
20% Benzocaine gel was applied on the area of infiltration

Locations

Country Name City State
Saudi Arabia imam adbulrahman Bin Faisal University- College of Dentistry Dammam

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Saudi Arabia, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Self Reported pain intensity: Visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain intensity Self reported pain intensity before the injection and directly after the injection. Each child scored pain intensity twice, one before the injection and one directly after the injection (0=no pain; 10=Very painful). Procedure (immediately after the administration of Dental anesthesia)
Secondary Parents Perception for the child tolerance of pain; Observational Pain rating scale The parents were asked about the reaction and attitude of the child during the dental anesthesia administration. Parents rated the child ability to tolerate pain with (0=Didn't Tolerate and 10= Tolerated with a smile) Procedure (immediately after the administration of Dental anesthesia.)
Secondary External observation for Facial and Physical expression. Using Sounds, Eyes, and Motor (SEM) scale (RANGE 0-9). Video was recorded for each child before, during and after the administration of local anesthesia. Each video was assessed by an external calibrated evaluator to score each child response. SEM (0=Comfortable, with no sound, no eye signs of discomfort and Hands are relaxed, no apparent body tenseness, 9= Painful, with verbal complain, crying tears and moving the hands to make aggressive physical contact and pulling the head away. The lowest record mean the child was comfortable and the higher the score mean the child experienced discomfort. Procedure (immediately during and after the administration of Dental anesthesia.)
Secondary Faces Legs Activity Cry Consolability (FLACC) Scale (RANGE 0-10) Video was recorded for each child before, during and after the administration of local anesthesia. Each video was assessed by an external calibrated evaluator to score each child response. FLACC (0=The child did not express any facial discomfort with normal legs position no abnormal activity, not crying and relaxed. The highest score 10= Child experienced discomfort, moving his legs jerking crying and difficult to console. The lowest record mean the child was comfortable and the higher the score mean the child experienced discomfort. Procedure (immediately during and after the administration of Dental anesthesia.)
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