Family Assessment of Pediatric Delirium

Status Enrolling by invitation

Clinical Trial Summary

In this study the investigators will assess the validity, reliability and acceptability of utilizing family members to complete a delirium screen using the Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium (CAPD).

Clinical Trial Description

Diagnosing delirium in the heterogenous PICU population is difficult. There is significant variability in pre-morbid neurodevelopmental status in children due to both age-related development as well as pre-morbid cognitive delay. The Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium (CAPD) has been validated in children of all ages and developmental stages. Several confounding factors have been identified that decrease the specificity of delirium detection and include confounding syndromes (i.e. iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome), pre-existing neuro-cognitive delay, and the specialty, experience and training of the assessor. Furthermore, pediatric critical care nurses have many competing interests in prioritizing care for their patients and can struggle with trying to familiarize themselves with the concept of delirium. This is a recognized barrier to routine compliance with delirium screening in PICUs. Family screening may be extremely valuable in early identification of delirium. This has been demonstrated in the critically ill adult population, however, with respect to family detection of delirium in their own children, the reliability of a pediatric screening tool has not been evaluated. The proposed work is designed to improve both processes of care, by improving delirium screening, and patient outcomes by engaging families in the identification, prevention and management of delirium, in critically ill children. This study will be conducted at 2 academic PICUs in Canada. Eligible children will be consented and enrolled. Parents/caregivers will be given brief education on delirium assessment and then complete a family tool based on the Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium (CAPD). This will then be validated against the RN completed CAPD. In order to also assess the acceptability of family detection of PICU delirium interviews of family members and focus groups of HCP will be conducted using qualitative methodology to determine acceptance and feasibility and to guide future knowledge translation work. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Delirium

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05220761
Study type	Observational
Source	University of Calgary
Contact
Status	Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Start date	August 9, 2021
Completion date	June 2024

View Details

See also
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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Family Assessment of Pediatric Delirium — FAM-CAPD

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms