View clinical trials related to Delayed Graft Function.
Filter by:End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) is a significant, expensive health problem. Kidney transplantation improves survival, quality of life, and is much cheaper than dialysis treatment for ESKD. However sometimes kidney transplants from a deceased donor function poorly after surgery, and a period of continued dialysis is needed, a condition known as delayed graft function (DGF). In addition to complicating recovery, DGF can adversely affect long-term kidney function and the health of the recipient. Intravenous fluids given during and after transplantation (usually 0.9% sodium chloride or saline) are critical to preserve kidney transplant function, but there is evidence that 0.9% saline may not be the safest fluid to use due to its high chloride content. BEST Fluids is a randomised controlled trial that aims to find out whether using a balanced low-chloride solution - Plasma-Lyte 148® - as an alternative to normal saline in deceased donor kidney transplantation, will improve kidney transplant function, reduce the impact of DGF, and improve long-term outcomes for patients.
An unmet medical need exists for therapeutic regimens in transplantation that allow immediate postoperative graft function, thereby improving graft survival. Delayed graft function (DGF) after transplantation is the most common complication affecting kidney allographs in the immediate transplant period. The specific aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of recombinant human C1-inhibitor (rhC1INH), as a kidney recipient intra- and post operative treatment strategy to decrease systemic inflammation and decrease the incidence of DGF from donation after cardiac death donors (DCD).
This study evaluates the safety and tolerability of Renaparin in adult patients receiving a deceased donor kidney treated ex-vivo with Renaparin prior to transplantation. Half the patient group will receive a kidney treated with Renaparin, while the other half of the patient group will receive a kidney treated with placebo.
Organ shortage for transplant has necessitated use of kidneys from older donors, increasing the chance that the kidney will not work immediately or for as long as expected. The investigators gave the drug heme arginate (HA) to 20 kidney transplant patients in the first 24 hours after transplant, and showed that it may reduce kidney injury and is safe. The investigators plan to conduct a large study recruiting 600 patients to determine whether HA treatment increases the number of kidney transplants that work immediately. If successful, HA may be introduced into clinical practice at the end of this study. Patients will be invited to take part in the study once listed for a kidney transplant. Further discussions will be had with them when admitted for transplant, and they will be offered the opportunity to participate. Consent will not be taken until the patient is admitted for transplantation. Following consent, participants will be randomised to receive either 2 doses of the study drug, HA, or a salt water solution, one at the time of transplant, and one approximately 24 hours later. Otherwise, treatment will be the same as any other patient undergoing a kidney transplant. Information about recovery from surgery, and specifically about kidney function, will be collected, but will not require additional blood tests. The study period ends after the first 7 days post-transplant, although longer term data will be collected from routine follow up appointments. Participants will be asked to complete a simple quality of life questionnaire 3 times: just before transplant, at approximately one week and three months after transplant.
Delayed graft function (DGF) is an important phenomenon after kidney transplantation with direct and indirect implication on graft survival. Although its incidence and risk factors have been studied after cadaveric kidney transplantation cases, only few data is available regarding transplants from living donors. The present study was performed to investigate the frequency and risk factors of DGF among living-unrelated kidney transplant recipients among three transplant centers in part of Middle East.
The purpose of this study is to elucidate the effect of dexmedetomidine on renal function and delayed graft function after kidney transplantation
Furosemide is an old drug that has been used frequently in the postoperative period of kidney transplantation, aiming to achieve adequate urine output. There is no previous study that directly evaluate the urine response to standardized dose of furosemide in the postoperative period. The objective is to measure the urine output after standardized dose of furosemide is delivered, as a biomarker to predict the graft function in perioperative period.
Arterial flushing is a standard recommendation in deceased donor liver transplantation but not in living donor liver transplantation due to the risk of arterial intimal injury and short cold ischaemia time. There is recent evidence on benefit of retrograde arterial perfusion using hepatic venous occlusion and its benefits on post transplant cholestasis. However there is no data on antegrade arterial flushing.
This is a prospective cohort study: 1. First step: to establish a new scoring system for predication of delayed graft function(DGF) following kidney transplantation based on previous and new study data. The new scoring system is comprised of two parts: Xi'an Criteria of donor scoring system and kidney evaluation System based on Lifeport platform ). 2. Second step: validate the new scoring system through prospective cohort study in our transplantation center and modify the scoring system if needed. Recruiting 300 patients, follow up at day 3, week 1, month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12. Patients will be followed for Cr30cl, DGF,primary non-function (PNF), acute rejection (AR), graft survival and patient survival 3. Step 3: Further validate the new scoring system in six other transplantation centers and developing a software in the end. Recruiting 300 patients, follow up at day 3, week 1, month 1, month 3, month 6 and month 12. Patients will be followed for Cr30cl, DGF, PGF, AR, graft survival and patient survival
To compare the effect of a sevoflurane based anesthesia versus a propofol based anesthesia on the incidence of DGF in recipients of kidneys of donation after circulatory death (DCD) and donation after brain death (DBD) donors