Critical Illness Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparative Effectiveness of Energy Doses in Critical Illness
The investigators have designed this single-center Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT) to prospectively compare, for the first time, the clinical efficacy of different energy doses in intensive care unit (ICU) patients requiring parenteral nutrition (PN) due to intestinal failure/dysfunction. This study intends to enroll a total of 60 patients (20 per energy dose group) to generate critical preliminary data needed to inform subsequent appropriately powered Phase III multicenter trials.
Protein and/or energy deficits are associated with increased rates of hospital infection, skeletal muscle weakness, impaired wound healing, and prolonged convalescence in ICU patients. To prevent or treat malnutrition, enteral nutrition (EN) and/or parenteral nutrition (PN) are routinely given worldwide to a significant proportion of ICU patients. Optimal caloric requirements in critically ill patients are unknown due to a lack of rigorous randomized clinical trials. The comparative efficacy of energy doses in critically ill patients is unknown and clinical recommendations are conflicting and controversial. The primary aim of this study is to perform a controlled, double-blind, prospective, randomized, intent-to-treat Phase II clinical trial to test the efficacy of three specific energy doses on 28-day total hospital-acquired infections (primary endpoint), blood stream infections (BSI), and other important clinical outcomes in medical/surgical ICU patients requiring specialized parenteral ± enteral feeding. The investigators would also determine the impact of cumulative and mean daily 28-day energy deficits on clinical outcome endpoints; the practical utility of estimated resting energy expenditure (REE) determined by Harris-Benedict equation versus measured REE across different energy doses. The investigators would also like to determine the impact of administered energy dose and energy deficits on global metabolomic patterns over time and their association with key clinical outcomes. Participants will be randomized to receive one of three specific energy doses, 0.6, 1.0 and 1.3 times measured REE, given for 28 consecutive days during the ICU and post-ICU course. ;
| Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Completed |
NCT04551508 -
Delirium Screening 3 Methods Study
|
||
| Recruiting |
NCT06037928 -
Plasma Sodium and Sodium Administration in the ICU
|
||
| Completed |
NCT03671447 -
Enhanced Recovery After Intensive Care (ERIC)
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT03941002 -
Continuous Evaluation of Diaphragm Function
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT04674657 -
Does Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation Alter Antiinfectives Therapy Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill Patients
|
||
| Completed |
NCT04239209 -
Effect of Intensivist Communication on Surrogate Prognosis Interpretation
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT05531305 -
Longitudinal Changes in Muscle Mass After Intensive Care
|
N/A | |
| Terminated |
NCT03335124 -
The Effect of Vitamin C, Thiamine and Hydrocortisone on Clinical Course and Outcome in Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT02916004 -
The Use of Nociception Flexion Reflex and Pupillary Dilatation Reflex in ICU Patients.
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05883137 -
High-flow Nasal Oxygenation for Apnoeic Oxygenation During Intubation of the Critically Ill
|
||
| Completed |
NCT04479254 -
The Impact of IC-Guided Feeding Protocol on Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients (The IC-Study)
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT04475666 -
Replacing Protein Via Enteral Nutrition in Critically Ill Patients
|
N/A | |
| Not yet recruiting |
NCT04538469 -
Absent Visitors: The Wider Implications of COVID-19 on Non-COVID Cardiothoracic ICU Patients, Relatives and Staff
|
||
| Not yet recruiting |
NCT04516395 -
Optimizing Antibiotic Dosing Regimens for the Treatment of Infection Caused by Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae
|
N/A | |
| Withdrawn |
NCT04043091 -
Coronary Angiography in Critically Ill Patients With Type II Myocardial Infarction
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT02922998 -
CD64 and Antibiotics in Human Sepsis
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT02989051 -
Fluid Restriction Keeps Children Dry
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 | |
| Completed |
NCT02899208 -
Can an Actigraph be Used to Predict Physical Function in Intensive Care Patients?
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03048487 -
Protein Consumption in Critically Ill Patients
|
||
| Recruiting |
NCT02163109 -
Oxygen Consumption in Critical Illness
|