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NCT ID: NCT04434092 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

A Phase III Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Crovalimab Versus Eculizumab in Participants With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) Not Previously Treated With Complement Inhibitors.

COMMODORE 2
Start date: October 8, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A study designed to evaluate the non-inferiority of crovalimab compared with eculizumab in participants with PNH who have not been previously treated with complement inhibitor therapy.

NCT ID: NCT04433195 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Confirmation by Culture

Xpert MTB/RIF Test in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Start date: June 15, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Currently in Taiwan, most clinicians use sputum smear and culture for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and apply nucleic acid amplification (NAA) test in a selected manner. In 2013, the World Health Organization issued conditional recommendation that Xpert MTB/RIF may be used rather than conventional microscopy and culture as the initial diagnostic test in all adults suspected of having TB. The newly published Taiwan guidelines for TB diagnosis and treatment has recommended NAA test, together with smear and culture, as the initial diagnostic test in individuals suspected of having TB. The investigators conduct a prospective study to investigate the use of Xpert MTB/RIF as the initial diagnostic test of pulmonary TB under a pragmatic trial design.

NCT ID: NCT04429737 Active, not recruiting - Prediabetes Clinical Trials

The Effects of Freshwater Clam Extract on Blood Sugar, and Lipid Profile in Prediabetes Patients

Start date: March 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the freshwater clam extract and its combination is effective on the improvement of glucose and lipid metabolism, also evaluate its ability to postpone prediabetes patients to become diabetes.

NCT ID: NCT04423718 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Study of the Effects of High Dose Aflibercept Injected Into the Eye of Patients With an Age-related Disorder That Causes Loss of Vision Due to Growth of Abnormal Blood Vessels at the Back of the Eye

PULSAR
Start date: August 11, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In this study researchers want to learn more about changes in visual acuity (clarity of vision) with a high dose treatment with Aflibercept (Eylea) in patients suffering from neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Neovascular AMD is an eye disease that causes blurred vision or a blind spot due to abnormal blood vessels that leak fluid or blood into the light sensitive lining inside the eye (retina). The fluid buildup causes the central part of the retina (macula) responsible for sharp, straight-ahead vision to swell and thicken (edema), which distorts vision.

NCT ID: NCT04410978 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Study of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor Tolebrutinib (SAR442168) (GEMINI 1)

GEMINI 1
Start date: June 30, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Primary Objective: To assess efficacy of daily SAR442168 compared to a daily dose of 14 mg teriflunomide (Aubagio) measured by annualized adjudicated relapse rate (ARR) in participants with relapsing forms of MS Secondary Objective: To assess efficacy of SAR442168 compared to teriflunomide (Aubagio) on disability progression, MRI lesions, cognitive performance and quality of life To evaluate the safety and tolerability of daily SAR442168 To evaluate population pharmacokinetics (PK) of SAR442168 and relevant metabolites and its relationship to efficacy and safety To evaluate pharmacodynamics (PD) of SAR442168

NCT ID: NCT04404283 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Brentuximab Vedotin Plus Lenalidomide and Rituximab for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory DLBCL

ECHELON-3
Start date: August 20, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Participants in this study will have diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) that has come back or not gotten better with treatment. The trial will study whether brentuximab vedotin plus two drugs works better to treat this type of cancer than the two drugs alone. Participants will be randomly assigned to get either brentuximab vedotin or placebo. The placebo will look like brentuximab vedotin, but has no medicine in it. Since the study is "blinded," participants and their doctors will not know whether a participant gets brentuximab vedotin or placebo. All participants in the study will get rituximab and lenalidomide. These are drugs that can be used to treat DLBCL.

NCT ID: NCT04401748 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Study Of Venetoclax Tablet With Intravenous or Subcutaneous Azacitidine to Assess Change in Disease Activity In Adult Participants With Newly Diagnosed Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Verona
Start date: September 10, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) is a group of disorders that gradually affect the ability of a person's bone marrow (semi-liquid tissue present in many bones like backbones) to produce normal blood cells. Some people with MDS have a risk of the disease progressing to acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and a risk of death from the disease itself. Symptoms of MDS include fatigue, shortness of breath, unusual paleness due to anemia (low red blood cell count), easy or unusual bruising, and red spots just beneath the skin caused by bleeding. The purpose of this study is to see how safe and effective venetoclax and azacitidine (AZA) combination are when compared to AZA and a placebo (contains no medicine), in participants with newly diagnosed higher-risk MDS. Venetoclax is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of MDS. The study consists of two treatment arms - In one arm, participants will receive venetoclax and AZA. In another arm, participants will receive AZA and placebo. Adult participants with newly diagnosed higher-risk MDS will be enrolled. Around 500 participants will be enrolled in approximately 220 sites worldwide. Participants in one arm will receive oral doses of venetoclax tablet and intravenous (infusion in the vein) or subcutaneous (given under the skin) AZA solution. Participants in another arm will receive oral doses of placebo tablet and intravenous or subcutaneous AZA solution. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the course of the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood and bone marrow tests, checking for side effects, and completing questionnaires.

NCT ID: NCT04392154 Active, not recruiting - Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Trials

Long-term Safety and Efficacy Study of Lebrikizumab (LY3650150) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis (ADjoin)

ADjoin
Start date: June 15, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is designed to assess the long-term safety and efficacy of lebrikizumab for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. It will last up to 33 months.

NCT ID: NCT04387682 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity

Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) in OSCC Patients

Start date: March 22, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has the highest annual increase in the rate of death among the top 10 leading cancers in Taiwan. This research aimed to explore whether increased anti-tumor immunity for OSCCs reduces the recurrence rate or improves survival. We first identified CD33+/CD11b+/HLA-DR-/low/CD14+/- as myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) surface markers by using flow cytometry to compare the MDSC frequency of OSCCs with blood samples from healthy donors (HDs). We then re-confirmed the suppression of T cell proliferation and function achieved by co-culturing with OSCC-educated MDSCs. We subsequently explore whether using particulate β-glucan as a food-grade supplement promotes the human immune system via subversion of immune modulatory MDSCs. Lastly, we correlated clinicopathological parameters with MDSCs and β-glucan administration to examine anti-tumor immunity, and to predict the therapeutic effect and prognosis in OSCC patients..

NCT ID: NCT04384211 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Compression Fracture

QOCA®-Image Medical Platform - Smart VCF Risk Management System

Start date: June 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This project aims to develop and validate an automatic detection and classification system for vertebral compression fractures on computer tomography (CT) images using an artificial intelligence (AI) system (named Smart Bone) by Quanta.