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NCT ID: NCT06382857 Recruiting - Malnutrition, Child Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of a Microbiome-directed Food to Promote Programmatic and Sustained Nutritional Recovery Among Children With Uncomplicated Acute Malnutrition

Start date: May 2, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is an individually randomized controlled trial comparing microbiome-directed foods to standard nutritional therapy among children aged 6 to < 24 months with uncomplicated acute malnutrition in terms of programmatic recovery by 12 weeks from admission and sustained recovery at 24 weeks from admission.

NCT ID: NCT06358872 Recruiting - Mortality Clinical Trials

Azithromycin for Child Survival in Niger II

AVENIR II
Start date: April 29, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Several randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that azithromycin mass drug administration (MDA) reduces child mortality, but increases antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for this intervention specify that implementation must be accompanied by continued monitoring of mortality and AMR. Niger is expanding the azithromycin MDA program nationwide. To establish monitoring of mortality and AMR as part of this program as well as to leverage the infrastructure to evaluate other child health interventions, AVENIR II is designed as an adaptive platform trial with monitoring and re-randomization every 2 years.

NCT ID: NCT05396664 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Adolescent Development

Adolescent Transition West Africa

ATWA
Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This trial will serve as an outcome evaluation of 'Adolescent Transition in West Africa' (ATWA), a school-based program in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger for adolescents ages 10-19. The overall objectives of the project are as follows: Impact: Improved sexual and reproductive health and rights of 472,180 adolescents. Outcome 1: Improved sexual and reproductive health and rights and gender equality knowledge, intent, and behaviors among 472,180 adolescents. Outcome 2: 500 health facilities offer quality adolescent responsive SRH services that are used by adolescent girls and boys. To evaluate program impact, an external evaluation will be conducted. A pre/post cross-sectional evaluation design will be used across two evaluation years.

NCT ID: NCT04774991 Recruiting - Mortality Clinical Trials

Azithromycin for Child Survival in Niger: Delivery Trial

AVENIR
Start date: June 28, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This cluster-randomized trial aims to compare the impact of different delivery approaches to azithromycin distribution on coverage, costs, and feasibility outcomes. The investigators hypothesize that door-to-door delivery will have higher coverage and costs and similar feasibility and acceptability compared to fixed-point delivery.

NCT ID: NCT04224987 Recruiting - Mortality Clinical Trials

Azithromycin for Child Survival in Niger: Mortality and Resistance Trial

AVENIR
Start date: November 24, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The MORDOR trial found that biannual distribution of azithromycin to children 1-59 months old reduced child mortality. The World Health Organization (WHO) released conditional guidelines for this intervention, which include targeting azithromycin distributions to children 1-11 months of age in high mortality settings.Targeting treatment to children 1-11 months old could reduce antimicrobial resistance by limiting antibiotic distributions while treating children at the highest mortality risk. However, this targeted intervention has not yet been tested. The AVENIR mortality/resistance trial aims to assess the efficacy of age-based targeting of biannual azithromycin distribution on mortality as well as determine the impact of age-based targeting on antimicrobial resistance.

NCT ID: NCT04185402 Recruiting - Trachoma Clinical Trials

Azithromycin Reduction to Reach Elimination of Trachoma

ARRET
Start date: May 29, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The investigators propose a randomized controlled trial of discontinuation versus continuation of annual mass azithromycin distribution in hypoendemic communities of Maradi, Niger. The investigators will randomize communities with up to 20% Trachomatous Inflammation - Follicular (TF) prevalence following at least 5 years of mass azithromycin distribution to discontinuation or continuation of 3 additional years of annual mass azithromycin distribution.

NCT ID: NCT03923725 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria (Uncomplicated)

A Trial to Compare the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Combinations of 3 Anti-malarial Drugs Against Combina-tions of 2 Anti-malarial Drugs.

DeTACT-Africa
Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A partially blinded randomised controlled non-inferiority trial comparing the efficacy, tolerability and safety of Triple ACTs artemether-lumefantrine+amodiaquine (AL+AQ) and artesunate-mefloquine+piperaquine (ASMQ+PPQ) and the ACTs artemether-lumefantrine+placebo (AL+PBO), artesunate-mefloquine+placebo (ASMQ+PBO) (with single-low dose primaquine in some sites) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria to assess and compare their efficacy, safety, tolerability.

NCT ID: NCT03803735 Recruiting - Pediatric Cancer Clinical Trials

Hospital Based Registry of Childhood Cancer in Pediatric Oncology Units in French Speaking Africa

RFAOP
Start date: January 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The ultimate aim of this registry is to collect precise information concerning the children coming to oncology units working with the French African Oncology Group. This data will help to plan and provide correct pediatric oncology treatment and care for this population. Collecting the data will give much needed information on numbers, stage, treatment and outcome. The register will give data for local and national health authorities in planning pediatric cancer programs.