Corneal Ectasia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Riboflavin-UVA Induced Collagen Crosslinking Treatment for Corneal Ectasia
This is a hospital-based interventional prospective study. Patients with clinical keratoconus or LASIK keratectasia presenting to the Singapore National Eye Centre who meet the eligibility criteria are recruited for this study. The aim of the study is to assess the safety and efficacy of riboflavin-UVA induced cross-linking treatment for corneal ectasia
The purpose of this evaluation is to assess the safety and efficacy of riboflavin-UVA
induced cross-linking treatment for corneal ectasia due to keratoconus and LASIK
keratectasia. The principle of the procedure is to induce collagen crosslinking of the
corneal stroma by the using riboflavin/UVA-treatment.
The technique involves topical application of riboflavin/dextran solution onto eye after
removal of corneal epithelium. After initial riboflavin application for 30 minutes, UVA
light is shone onto the cornea for another 30 minutes with continued topical riboflavin
application.
A thorough examination is performed to evaluate the following pre-operatively:
- Manifest refraction results - Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected
visual acuity (BCVA)
- Cycloplegic refraction results - Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected
visual acuity (BCVA)
- Slit-lamp biomicroscopy and photography
- Intraocular pressure measurement
- Fundoscopy
- Corneal topography using Orbscan II and Pentacam
- Corneal aberrometry measurement using Technolas Zywave Aberrometer
- Endothelial cell count measurement using Konan noncontact endothelial cell analyser
- Confocal microscopy
- Corneal hysteresis measurement using Ocular Response Analyser
- Subjective feedback about quality of vision (VF 14 assessment) Post-operative
Assessment (1 day, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year postoperatively)
- Uncorrected visual acuity and best corrected visual acuity with manifest refraction
- Cycloplegic refraction results - uncorrected visual acuity and best corrected visual
acuity
- Subjective visual outcome rating
- Slit lamp examination and photography
- Fundoscopy
- Corneal topography
- Aberrometry measurement
- Endothelial cell count
- Confocal microscopy
- Corneal hysteresis measurement
- Report adverse events
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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