COPD Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase IIb, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Dose Ranging Study to Assess the Effect of RPL554 in Patients With Moderate to Severe COPD.
The study investigates the effect of 4 weeks of twice daily treatment of four different doses of RPL554 (a phosphodiesterase [PDE]3/4 inhibitor) or placebo in patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patients will be equally allocated to one of the five treatment options.
RPL554 is a dual inhibitor of PDE3 and PDE4 which are known to have a role in modulating the
inflammatory airway response in respiratory diseases, including COPD. PDE3 inhibitors act as
bronchodilators whilst PDE4 inhibitors have anti-inflammatory properties and there is also
evidence to suggest that combined inhibition of PDE3 and PDE4 can have additive or
synergistic anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator effects. PDE4 inhibitors (administered
orally) have, however been associated with unfavorable gastrointestinal side effects such as
nausea, emesis, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite and weight loss. Dual PDE3/PDE4
inhibitors (administered by inhalation) have exhibited both bronchodilator and
anti-inflammatory actions, with a more favorable side effect profile. It is plausible that
increased efficacy with reduced side effects may be achievable with administration of a dual
PDE3/4 inhibitor by the inhaled route compared to orally administered PDE3 or PDE4
inhibitors.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the dose response of RPL554 in patients with COPD
over 4 weeks. This length of time should allow for study of the bronchodilator response,
measured predominantly by the peak forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and the
anti-inflammatory response, as measured predominantly by trough FEV1.
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