Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase IIa, Randomised, Multi-Centre, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 3 Periods, Crossover Study to Investigate the Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Inhaled AZD8871 Administered Once Daily for 2 Weeks in Patients With Moderate to Severe COPD.
This is a study to evaluate the effects of AZD8871 in patients with COPD. Adult male or female patients with moderate to severe COPD, who agree to be in this study, will receive 3 treatments, i.e. 2 different doses of AZD8871 and placebo (dummy medication containing no drug) at once a day for 2 weeks, in a random order. To make the comparison between AZD8871 and placebo as fair as possible, this study is "double blinded." This means that neither patient nor the study doctor will know in which order the 3 treatments will be given. This study will include patients who are between 40 and 80 years of age. In total there will be 42 patients participating in this study at two study centers in the United Kingdom and Germany. The study will have a total of 12 visits for each patient spanning for a period of 4 to 6 months. The study is anticipated to run for approximately 8 months and should not exceed 10 months.
This is a proof-of-concept, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-way, complete
crossover William's design, multiple dose study to investigate the efficacy, PK, safety, and
tolerability of 2 dose levels of AZD8871 and placebo, administered using a dry powder inhaler
(DPI) device once daily, for 2 weeks, in patients with moderate to severe COPD. AZD8871 is a
new chemical entity with the combined properties of a LAMA and a LABA in a single molecule.
AZD8871 is being developed as an inhaled long-acting bronchodilator for the maintenance
treatment of COPD.
The objective of the study is to assess the efficacy, safety and PK of AZD8871 after a 14-day
treatment period at 2 different doses in patients with moderate to severe COPD. The target
population includes male and female (non-childbearing potential) adult patients with clinical
diagnosis of moderate to severe COPD. The crossover design has been chosen to avoid
inter-patient variability and optimize sample size. By randomly assigning treatment sequence,
differences in baseline characteristics of the treatment groups will be minimised. The
inclusion of a placebo arm is considered the most reliable method to minimise patient and
Investigator bias. The proposed dose levels of AZD8871 in this study are 100 and 600 µg of
AZD8871 given by inhalation once daily for 14 days through a single dose DPI. Doses have been
selected based on the safety, tolerability, PK and pharmacodynamics (PD) information
generated in previous clinical trials with AZD8871. The wash-out period proposed for this
current study is a minimum of 28 days and up to 35 days in order to avoid any carry over
effect between periods. The broad dose range selected (6 fold range from 100 to 600 µg) has
been chosen to span the likely therapeutic dose and facilitate the dose selection for future
studies. Considering the expected efficacy in patients with COPD and the available data to
date, it is anticipated the benefits will outweigh the risks and support the continued
investigation of AZD8871 in clinical studies.
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