Contraception Behavior Clinical Trial
— PATH4YOUOfficial title:
Pregnancy at a Time That Is Happy and Healthy for You
| Verified date | April 2024 |
| Source | Indiana University |
| Contact | n/a |
| Is FDA regulated | No |
| Health authority | |
| Study type | Interventional |
In an effort reduce maternal and infant mortality and health disparities overall, PATH4YOU (Pregnancy At a Time that's Healthy and Happy for You) will be implemented starting in Marion County, and will ultimately be a statewide comprehensive contraceptive access program that ensures that patient-centered counseling and same-day access to no (or low) cost contraception are delivered to women across the state. The goal of this project is to partner with community stakeholders to tailor and implement a patient-centered, comprehensive contraceptive access intervention, the PATH4YOU Bundle. The health center level intervention will consist of three key principles: 1. Pregnancy Intention Screening: Provide training for health care providers and assist in health center implementation of a patient-centered pregnancy intention screening strategy within clinical settings 2. Contraception and Reproductive Health Counseling: Implement the use of a pre-visit patient-centered decision-aid for all patients presenting to a health center for reproductive health care. 3. Same-Day Access to Contraception: Provide training for health care providers and logistical assistance to health centers to implement care consistent with providing patients with their chosen method of contraception the day of patient contact.
| Status | Enrolling by invitation |
| Enrollment | 100000 |
| Est. completion date | December 2025 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2025 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 18 Years to 49 Years |
| Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria for Clinic Level Analysis: - women age 18-49 - presenting for care at PATH4YOU clinic site Exclusion Criteria: - history of hysterectomy or sterilization, or post-menopausal |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Indiana University Hospital | Indianapolis | Indiana |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Indiana University |
United States,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Participant Satisfaction with Shared Decision Making | Participant satisfaction is measured by the validated CollaboRATE scale, which is a 3 question survey. Each question is rated on a 5 point Likert scale with a response range of "every effort was made" (1) to "no effort was made" (5). | Within 2-4 weeks of PATH4YOU service visit | |
| Primary | Participant Satisfaction with Same Day Contraception | Participants will be asked to respond to a single question of whether they received their desired contraception on the day of the visit. Responses will be either yes or no. | Within 2-4 weeks of PATH4YOU service visit | |
| Primary | Quality of family planning services | Quality of family planning services will be evaluated through the validated Patient Centered Contraceptive Counseling (PCCC) Measure. The PCCC is a 4 question survey. Each question is rated on a 5 point Likert scale with responses ranging from poor (1) to excellent (5). Individual participant scores may range from 4 to 20 (with higher scores reflecting higher quality of care). A proportion of patient responses (80%) is used to determine overall quality of services. Participants will be asked to complete the PCCC one time, within 2-4 weeks after they have received care through the PATH4YOU program. Total responses will then be aggregated to determine overall quality of services upon final participant completion, approximately 3 years after project initiation. | Within 2-4 weeks of PATH4YOU service visit | |
| Primary | Participant reported Pregnancy Intention | Participants will complete the Parenting Attitudes Timing and How important (PATH) validated scale on pregnancy intention. The scale askes participants to express an opinion about having children (yes/no), to rate the importance of pregnancy on a 5 point Likert scale (from very important as a 1 to not at all important as a 5), and to estimate the timeframe in which intend to be pregnant (ranging from within 6 months to more than 5 years from now). Participants will be surveyed at 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after the PATH4YOU service visit. | 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months | |
| Primary | Receipt of Pre-Visit Birth Control Decision Aid | Participants will be asked whether they received the decision aid and whether they used it prior to the visit. | Within 2-4 weeks of PATH4YOU service visit | |
| Primary | Continuation of Contraceptive Method | Participants will be asked whether they are satisfied with, and continuation of, contraceptive method. Participants will be surveyed at 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after the PATH4YOU service visit. | 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months | |
| Primary | Unintended pregnancy rate | The number of unintended pregnancies within 1 year of enrollment will be assessed. Participants will be surveyed at 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after the PATH4YOU service visit. | 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months | |
| Secondary | Number of women receiving PATH4YOU bundle | The number of participants in each county will be totaled. | 3 years | |
| Secondary | Impact of demographics and reproductive characteristics | The sociodemographic and reproductive characteristics of participants, including participant self-reported age, race, ethnicity, gender, orientation, type of insurance, and zip code, will be evaluated to determine potential correlation with contraceptive method choice. | 3 years | |
| Secondary | Contraceptive choice | Of the women not desiring pregnancy, the percentage of women choosing each contraceptive method will be evaluated. | 3 years |
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